Type 2 Diabetes Management

Your Complete Guide to Living Well with Diabetes

Understanding Type 2 Diabetes

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition where your body doesn't use insulin properly, causing blood sugar to rise. Effective management involves blood sugar monitoring, healthy eating, regular physical activity, medication when needed, and regular check-ups to prevent complications.

With proper management, people with type 2 diabetes can live long, healthy lives. The key is consistent blood sugar control.

Diabetes Management Targets

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.heading

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.0.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.0.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.0.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.1.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.1.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.1.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.2.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.2.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.2.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.3.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.3.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.3.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.4.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.4.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.4.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.5.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.5.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.5.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.6.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.6.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.6.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.7.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.7.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.7.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.8.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.8.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.8.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.9.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.9.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.9.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.10.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.10.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.10.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.11.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.11.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.11.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.12.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.12.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.12.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.13.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.13.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.13.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.14.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.14.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.14.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.15.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.15.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.15.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.16.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.16.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.16.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.17.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.17.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.17.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.18.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.18.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.18.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.19.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.19.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.19.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.20.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.20.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.20.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.21.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.21.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.21.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.22.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.22.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.22.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.23.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.23.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.23.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.24.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.24.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.24.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.25.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.25.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.25.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.26.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.26.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.26.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.27.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.27.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.27.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.28.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.28.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.28.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.29.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.29.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.29.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.30.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.30.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.30.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.31.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.31.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.31.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.32.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.32.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.32.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.33.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.33.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.33.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.34.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.34.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.34.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.35.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.35.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.35.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.36.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.36.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.36.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.37.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.37.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.37.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.38.title

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.38.description

✓ pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.types.items.38.details

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.heading

Common Symptoms

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.0

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.1

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.2

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.3

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.4

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.5

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.6

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.7

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.8

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.9

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.10

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.11

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.12

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.13

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.14

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.15

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.16

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.17

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.18

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.19

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.20

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.21

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.22

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.23

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.24

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.25

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.26

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.27

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.28

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.29

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.30

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.31

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.32

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.33

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.34

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.35

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.36

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.37

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.38

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.39

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.40

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.41

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.common.42

Warning Signs (Seek Care)

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.0

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.1

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.2

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.3

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.4

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.5

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.6

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.7

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.8

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.9

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.10

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.11

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.12

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.13

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.14

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.15

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.16

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.17

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.18

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.19

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.20

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.21

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.22

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.23

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.24

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.25

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.26

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.27

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.28

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.29

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.30

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.31

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.32

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.33

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.34

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.35

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.36

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.37

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.38

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.39

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.40

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.41

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.symptoms.severe.42

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.heading

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.0.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.0.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.1.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.1.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.2.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.2.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.3.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.3.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.4.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.4.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.5.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.5.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.6.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.6.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.7.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.7.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.8.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.8.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.9.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.9.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.10.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.10.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.11.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.11.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.12.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.12.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.13.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.13.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.14.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.14.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.15.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.15.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.16.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.16.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.17.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.17.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.18.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.18.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.19.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.19.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.20.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.20.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.21.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.21.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.22.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.22.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.23.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.23.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.24.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.24.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.25.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.25.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.26.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.26.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.27.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.27.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.28.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.28.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.29.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.29.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.30.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.30.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.31.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.31.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.32.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.32.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.33.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.33.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.34.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.34.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.35.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.35.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.36.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.36.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.37.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.37.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.38.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.38.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.39.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.39.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.40.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.40.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.41.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.41.description

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.42.name

pages.type-2-diabetes-guide.diagnosis.tests.42.description

Treatment Options

Lifestyle Management

Diet, exercise, weight management are foundational. For some, lifestyle alone controls blood sugar effectively.

Oral Medications

Metformin is first-line. Others include sulfonylureas, DPP-4 inhibitors, SGLT2 inhibitors. Each works differently.

Injectable Medications

GLP-1 agonists, insulin. Used when oral medications aren't enough to control blood sugar.

Blood Sugar Monitoring

Fingerstick testing or continuous glucose monitoring (CGM). Essential for tracking patterns and adjusting treatment.

Preventing Complications

Your Diabetes Management Plan

Monitor Your Blood Sugar

Check as recommended by your doctor. Keep a log. Learn your patterns and what affects your levels.

Take Medications as Prescribed

Whether oral medications or insulin, consistency is crucial. Never skip doses without discussing with your doctor.

Follow a Diabetes-Friendly Diet

Consistent carbohydrates, fiber-rich foods, lean proteins, limit sweets, control portions. Consider diabetes education.

Be Active Regularly

150 minutes of moderate activity weekly. Exercise improves insulin sensitivity. Include both aerobic and strength training.

Maintain Healthy Weight

Weight loss improves blood sugar control. Even 5-10% loss makes a meaningful difference in management.

Manage Stress and Sleep

Stress and poor sleep affect blood sugar. Develop stress management techniques and prioritize good sleep habits.

Attend Regular Check-ups

See your doctor at least twice yearly. Get recommended screenings for eyes, kidneys, nerves, and feet.

Watch for Complications

Learn the warning signs of hypoglycemia and complications. Report any changes to your healthcare team promptly.

Diabetes Facts

38M

Americans have diabetes

1 in 5

Don't know they have diabetes

50%

Risk reduction with lifestyle changes for prediabetes

Frequently Asked Questions

Manage Your Diabetes with WellAlly

Track blood sugar, medications, A1C, and more