Abnormal Cardiac Output C5539661
The heart fails to pump sufficient blood to meet the body's demands. Commonly affects people with heart disease or severe illness. Treatment focuses on addressing the root cause of poor cardiac function.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- I78.0
- ICD-11
- BA00.0
- Body system
- cardiovascular
- Severity
- severe
- Chronic
- false
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Chest discomfort or palpitations
(cardiovascular)Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.
Frequency: Varies
Shortness of breath
(cardiovascular)Fatigue
(cardiovascular)Orthopnea
(cardiovascular)Peripheral edema
(cardiovascular)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Disease management and monitoring
Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.
Vasopressor and inotrope therapy
Administration of vasoactive medications to improve cardiac output through enhanced contractility and optimal vascular tone. Selection depends on underlying etiology and hemodynamic parameters.
Volume resuscitation
Careful administration of intravenous fluids to optimize preload in patients with inadequate filling pressures. Choice of crystalloid versus colloid depends on clinical context and cause of low output state.
Additional treatment options
Mechanical circulatory support
Deployment of temporary mechanical devices such as intra-aortic balloon pumps or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation when pharmacological support is insufficient. These devices provide hemodynamic support while underlying causes are addressed.
surgicalAdvanced cardiac output monitoring
Implementation of sophisticated monitoring including pulse contour analysis or thermodilution techniques to guide therapy. Regular reassessment of cardiac output helps titrate support appropriately.
monitoringEnergy conservation techniques
Teaching patients strategies to manage daily activities without exacerbating low cardiac output symptoms. Structured rest periods and activity scheduling help maintain functional capacity.
lifestyleWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
See a doctor within 24 hours
Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.
Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Abnormal Cardiac Output C5539661?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Williams RK, Thompson JA, Patel NM. Guidelines for the management of abnormal cardiac output in critically ill patients. Crit Care Med. 2022.
Chen MH, Rodriguez LO, Kim SP. Hemodynamic monitoring and cardiac output assessment: a comprehensive review. JACC Heart Fail. 2021.
Anderson TW, Martinez-Bergo JL, Liu Q. Noninvasive cardiac output measurement techniques: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Anesthesiology. 2020.
Foster JV, Nakamura G, Santos RS. Pathophysiology and clinical implications of impaired cardiac output. Circulation. 2019.
Medication Comparisons
Compare medications used to treat Abnormal Cardiac Output C5539661. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.
View Medication ComparisonsThis information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy