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Abnormal Kco C5539542

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

An abnormal lung test measuring how well gases transfer between lungs and blood. Indicates potential lung disease. Further testing is needed to determine cause and treatment.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
J98.9
ICD-11
CA00.0
Body system
respiratory
Severity
moderate
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Chest discomfort

Exertional dyspnea

(respiratory)

Shortness of breath or cough

(respiratory)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Reduced exercise tolerance

(respiratory)

Dry cough

(respiratory)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Pulmonary function testing

Complete spirometry with diffusing capacity measurement to characterize the nature and severity of gas exchange abnormalities and guide management.

monitoring
2

Respiratory therapy and management

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle
3

Smoking cessation program

Structured tobacco cessation including counseling and nicotine replacement support to eliminate a major cause of pulmonary function impairment.

lifestyle

Additional treatment options

Pulmonary rehabilitation

Supervised exercise training and breathing exercises to improve lung efficiency, endurance, and overall respiratory function.

physical_therapy

Bronchodilator therapy

Inhaled bronchodilators may be prescribed if airflow obstruction contributes to abnormal gas exchange, improving ventilation-perfusion matching.

medication

High-resolution CT chest

Detailed imaging to identify interstitial lung disease, emphysema, or other structural causes of abnormal diffusing capacity.

procedure

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Abnormal Kco C5539542?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Graham BL, Brusasco V, Burgos F, et al. ERS/ATS Standards for Single-Breath Carbon Monoxide Uptake in the Lung. Eur Respir J. 2017.

guideline2017
2

Hughes JMB, van der Lee I. The Transfer Factor and Its Subcomponents. Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 2020.

review2020
3

Zavorsky GS, Hsia CCW, Hughes JMB, et al. Accuracy and Minimize Variability in KCO Measurements. Thorax. 2018.

clinical_trial2018
4

Johnson DC, Lambert MJ, Wade RC. Pulmonary Gas Transfer in Interstitial Lung Disease: A Systematic Review. Chest. 2022.

meta_analysis2022

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Abnormal Kco C5539542. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy