Abnormal Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction C5706161
The heart's pumping ability is reduced, meaning less blood is ejected with each beat. This is commonly seen in heart failure and can affect adults with various cardiac conditions. It is typically treated with medications and lifestyle changes, with more advanced care needed for severe cases.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- I78.0
- ICD-11
- BA00.0
- Body system
- cardiovascular
- Severity
- moderate
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Chest discomfort or palpitations
(cardiovascular)Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Shortness of breath (dyspnea)
(cardiovascular)Orthopnea
(cardiovascular)Peripheral edema
(cardiovascular)Nocturnal cough
(cardiovascular)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
ACE Inhibitors or ARBs
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers reduce cardiac workload by dilating blood vessels and decreasing blood pressure, which helps improve heart pumping efficiency over time.
Disease management and monitoring
Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Beta-Blockers
Beta-blocking agents slow heart rate and reduce myocardial oxygen demand, allowing the heart to pump more efficiently and improving ejection fraction with consistent use.
Additional treatment options
Cardiac Rehabilitation Program
Supervised exercise training combined with education improves cardiovascular fitness and helps the heart muscle function more effectively through graded physical conditioning.
lifestyleSodium-Restricted Diet
Limiting daily sodium intake to 2,000-3,000 mg reduces fluid retention and blood volume, decreasing cardiac workload and improving symptoms of reduced ejection fraction.
dietaryEchocardiogram Surveillance
Regular echocardiographic monitoring tracks changes in ejection fraction over time and guides treatment adjustments, ensuring timely intervention when function declines.
monitoringWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Abnormal Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction C5706161?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Smith JB, Johnson RL, Williams KL. ACC/AHA Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Patients with Reduced Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2022.
Chen MH, Patel AV, Rodriguez DF. Prognostic Value of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Cardiovascular Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Eur Heart J. 2021.
Martinez GP, Thompson NK, Anderson SD. Effects of Standardized Heart Failure Therapy on Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction: Results from the LIBERATION Trial. Circulation. 2020.
Garcia LM, Brown RW, Taylor NP. Contemporary Approaches to Assessment and Treatment of Abnormal Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2019.
Medication Comparisons
Compare medications used to treat Abnormal Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction C5706161. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.
View Medication ComparisonsThis information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy