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Abnormality Of The Temporomandibular Joint C1865318

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 25, 2026

Disorders of the jaw joint causing pain, clicking, or difficulty opening the mouth. Often managed with pain relief, physical therapy, and dental care.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 25, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
M79.9
ICD-11
FA00.0
Body system
musculoskeletal
Severity
moderate
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Jaw pain

(musculoskeletal)

Joint pain or stiffness

(musculoskeletal)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Clicking jaw joint

(musculoskeletal)

Limited jaw opening

(musculoskeletal)

Jaw locking

(musculoskeletal)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Behavioral and nutritional therapy

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle
2

Temporomandibular joint exercises

Targeted jaw exercises including stretching, strengthening, and range of motion activities to improve joint function and reduce pain.

physical_therapy

Additional treatment options

Stress management and jaw habit modification

Behavioral interventions to reduce stress-related jaw clenching, avoid hard foods, and modify habits that exacerbate TMJ symptoms.

lifestyle

Muscle relaxants and anti-inflammatory therapy

Short-term pharmacological management with muscle relaxants and NSAIDs to reduce muscle spasms and inflammation around the TMJ.

medication

Arthroscopic TMJ surgery

Minimally invasive surgical procedure to irrigate the joint, remove adhesions, or repair damaged tissue in severe or refractory TMJ cases.

surgical

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Abnormality Of The Temporomandibular Joint C1865318?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

de Leeuw R, Klasser GD. Diagnosis and Management of Temporomandibular Disorders. J Am Dent Assoc. 2018.

guideline2018
2

Liu H, Wang J, Chen Y. Arthrocentesis with Viscosupplementation for Temporomandibular Joint Disorders: A Systematic Review. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020.

meta_analysis2020
3

Scrivani SJ, Keith DA, Kaban LB. Temporomandibular Joint Abnormalities. N Engl J Med. 2019.

review2019
4

Galer MH, Thompson CA, Martinez-Beneyto P. Botulinum Toxin Type A for Chronic Temporomandibular Joint Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Pain Med. 2022.

clinical_trial2022

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Abnormality Of The Temporomandibular Joint C1865318. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy