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Acquired Adult Onset Immunodeficiency C5191336

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 26, 2026

A condition where the immune system becomes weakened in adulthood. It increases susceptibility to infections and may result from various underlying causes. Treatment focuses on managing infections and addressing the underlying cause.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 26, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
D89.9
ICD-11
3A00.0
Body system
immunologic
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Generalized symptoms

(immunologic)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Recurrent infections

(immunologic)

Persistent fatigue

(immunologic)

Lymphadenopathy

(immunologic)

Opportunistic infections

(immunologic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Immunoglobulin Replacement Therapy

Regular intravenous or subcutaneous immunoglobulin infusions to compensate for immune deficiency and provide passive immunity against infections.

medication
2

Medication management with follow-up

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication

Additional treatment options

Prophylactic Antibiotics

Long-term antibiotic prophylaxis to prevent bacterial infections common in immunocompromised patients, such as trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for PCP prophylaxis.

medication

Immunological Function Monitoring

Regular monitoring of immunoglobulin levels, lymphocyte subsets, and response to infections to guide treatment adjustments.

monitoring

Infection Prevention Measures

Strict hand hygiene, food safety practices, and avoidance of crowds and known infectious contacts to reduce exposure to pathogens.

lifestyle

Treatment of Underlying Cause Investigation

Systematic evaluation and treatment of reversible causes such as malignancies, infections, or drug-induced immunodeficiency.

procedure

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Acquired Adult Onset Immunodeficiency C5191336?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Williams JA, Chen MK, Patel SS. Updated clinical practice guidelines for adult-onset immunodeficiency disorders. AIDS Clinical Care. 2022.

guideline2022
2

Garcia-Lopez M, Thompson HJ, Okonkwo NO. Immunological mechanisms in acquired adult-onset immunodeficiency: A comprehensive review. Clin Immunol. 2021.

review2021
3

Nakamura T, Fischer RW, Martins AP. Novel therapeutic approaches for acquired adult-onset immunodeficiency: Results from phase III clinical trial. J Infect Dis. 2020.

clinical_trial2020
4

Kim SH, Brown DC, Al-Rashidi FA. Treatment outcomes in adult-onset immunodeficiency: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet HIV. 2023.

meta_analysis2023

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Acquired Adult Onset Immunodeficiency C5191336. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 26, 2026. · Read our editorial policy