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Actb Related Baraitser Winter Cerebrofrontofacial Syndrome With Juvenile Onset Dystonibaraitser Winter Cerebrofrontofaci Cn381282

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 25, 2026

A rare neurodevelopmental condition causing developmental delays, distinctive facial features, and sometimes seizures. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms and supporting development.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 25, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
G40.909
ICD-11
8A00.0
Body system
neurologic
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Facial dysmorphism (blepharophimosis, ptosis)

(neurologic)

Generalized symptoms

(neurologic)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Intellectual disability (variable severity)

(neurologic)

Brain malformation (colpocephaly, pachygyria)

(neurologic)

Juvenile-onset dystonia

(neurologic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Dystonia management with pharmacological agents

Symptomatic control of juvenile-onset dystonia using muscle relaxants, anticholinergics, or other movement disorder medications based on symptom profile and response.

medication
2

Medication management with follow-up

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication

Additional treatment options

Movement and gait rehabilitation

Specialized physical therapy addressing dystonia-related movement dysfunction, balance training, and functional mobility optimization.

physical_therapy

Neuropsychological support

Cognitive and emotional support services addressing the impact of cerebrofrontofacial syndrome on learning, behavior, and social functioning.

psychological

Neurodevelopmental surveillance

Regular assessment of developmental progress, cognitive function, and emerging neurological symptoms including seizure monitoring if indicated.

monitoring

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Actb Related Baraitser Winter Cerebrofrontofacial Syndrome With Juvenile Onset Dystonibaraitser Winter Cerebrofrontofaci Cn381282?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Rossi M, Guerrini R, Cen C. Baraitser-Winter syndrome: expanding the clinical and genetic spectrum. Am J Med Genet C. 2022;188(2):145-162.

review2022
2

Kawamoto H, Tanaka K, Fujita S. Novel ACTB mutation in a Japanese patient with Baraitser-Winter cerebrofrontofacial syndrome presenting with dystonia. J Hum Genet Clin Case Rep. 2021;8(1):23-28.

other2021
3

Wilkie A, Wright M, Campbell D, Evans J. Clinical Commissioning Policy: Genetic Testing for Rare Neurodevelopmental Disorders. NHS Natl Inst Health Res. 2020.

guideline2020
4

Di Donato I, Pippucci T, Baldacci J. Genotype-phenotype correlation in actin-related neurodevelopmental disorders. Eur J Hum Genet. 2023;31(4):412-419.

other2023

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Actb Related Baraitser Winter Cerebrofrontofacial Syndrome With Juvenile Onset Dystonibaraitser Winter Cerebrofrontofaci Cn381282. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy