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Acute Gonococcal Epididymo Orchitis C0153193

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A bacterial infection causing painful swelling of the epididymis and testicle. It typically affects sexually active males and is treated with antibiotics to prevent complications.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
N39.0
ICD-11
GA00.0
Body system
genitourinary
Severity
moderate
Chronic
false

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Generalized symptoms

(genitourinary)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Varies

scrotal pain

(genitourinary)

testicular swelling

(genitourinary)

fever

(genitourinary)

urethral discharge

(genitourinary)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Antibiotic therapy

Parenteral cephalosporins combined with doxycycline are typically administered for treatment of acute gonococcal epididymo-orchitis. Therapy should continue for at least 10-14 days to ensure adequate eradication of the infection and prevent complications.

medication
2

Lifestyle modification and dietary intervention

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle
3

Scrotal support and elevation

Application of scrotal support with a jockstrap or folded towel, combined with bed rest and scrotal elevation, helps reduce swelling and discomfort. Ice packs may be applied intermittently during the acute phase.

lifestyle

Additional treatment options

Analgesic and anti-inflammatory therapy

NSAIDs such as ibuprofen are recommended for pain management and to reduce inflammation. These should be used adjunctively with antibiotic therapy to provide symptomatic relief during the acute phase.

medication

Clinical follow-up and testicular assessment

Regular follow-up examinations are essential to monitor treatment response and assess for potential complications such as testicular atrophy, abscess formation, or persistent infection requiring prolonged therapy.

monitoring

Partner notification and concurrent treatment

Sexual partners within 60 days of symptom onset should be notified, evaluated, and treated empirically for gonococcal infection regardless of symptoms. This prevents reinfection and community transmission.

complementary

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Acute Gonococcal Epididymo Orchitis C0153193?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Sexually transmitted infections treatment guidelines. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2021;70(4):1-187.

guideline2021View source →
2

Berger RE, Alexander ER. Acute epididymitis: etiology and management. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 1990;4(4):743-752.

review1990
3

Holmes KK, Counts GW, Beaty HN. Disseminated gonococcal infection. Ann Intern Med. 1971;74(6):979-993.

review1971
4

WHO Department of Reproductive Health and Research. Guidelines for the management of sexually transmitted infections. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2003.

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Acute Gonococcal Epididymo Orchitis C0153193. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy