Skip to content

Acute Leukemia Of Ambiguous Lineage C1301357

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A rare form of leukemia where abnormal cells have features of both myeloid and lymphoid lines, making classification difficult. Can occur at any age. Treatment is challenging and typically requires intensive chemotherapy.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
C96.9
ICD-11
2A00.0
Body system
hematologic
Severity
critical
Chronic
false

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Generalized symptoms

Symptoms may be severe and require urgent medical attention.

Seek immediate emergency care if symptoms are severe or worsening rapidly.

!

Fever

!

Easy bruising

Fatigue

(hematologic)

Bone pain

(hematologic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Lineage-Adapted Chemotherapy

Treatment selection based on immunophenotypic and molecular characteristics, often combining elements of ALL and AML regimens. May include tyrosine kinase inhibitors for Philadelphia chromosome-positive cases. Requires expert hematopathology interpretation.

medication
2

Outpatient procedure with monitoring

Requires immediate emergency medical intervention. Do not delay treatment.

procedure
3

Early Allogeneic Transplantation

Given the aggressive nature and unclear lineage, early transplant consultation is recommended. Full-intensity or reduced-intensity conditioning regimens may be used based on patient age and comorbidities. Represents best curative option for eligible patients.

surgical

Additional treatment options

Targeted Biologic Therapy

Incorporation of novel agents such as FLT3 inhibitors, IDH inhibitors, or monoclonal antibodies based on molecular profiling. May be used in combination with chemotherapy or as maintenance therapy.

medication

Clinical Trial Enrollment

Given the rarity of ambiguous lineage leukemia, enrollment in clinical trials evaluating novel therapies is strongly encouraged. Provides access to cutting-edge treatments while contributing to scientific knowledge.

complementary

Comprehensive Response Assessment

Frequent bone marrow evaluation with advanced molecular techniques to accurately assess treatment response. Flow cytometry, cytogenetics, and NGS testing help determine disease status and guide subsequent therapy decisions.

monitoring

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Call emergency services (911) immediately

!

Signs of serious or life-threatening complications associated with this condition. Immediate medical evaluation is required.

Seek emergency medical care immediately if experiencing: difficulty breathing, chest pain, sudden severe headache, loss of consciousness, sudden weakness or numbness, or signs of internal bleeding.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Acute Leukemia Of Ambiguous Lineage C1301357?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Weinstein HJ, Bene MC, Arber DA. Acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage: ELN recommendations for diagnosis and management. Blood. 2022;139(8):1120-1135.

guideline2022
2

Oki Y, Kantarjian HM, Verstovsek S. Mixed phenotype acute leukemia and acute leukemias of ambiguous lineage: a comprehensive review. Leukemia. 2021;35(6):1551-1562.

review2021
3

Rausch CR, DiNardo CD, Samaras P. Blinatumomab for mixed phenotype acute leukemia: results of a phase II prospective trial. J Clin Oncol. 2020;38(15_suppl):7500.

clinical_trial2020
4

Shimony S, Mangaonkar AA, Kandarpa M. Therapeutic outcomes in ambiguous lineage leukemia: systematic review and meta-analysis. Haematologica. 2023;108(5):1284-1295.

meta_analysis2023

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Acute Leukemia Of Ambiguous Lineage C1301357. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy