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Adrenal Insufficiency Nr5a1 Related C4479664

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A genetic form of adrenal insufficiency caused by NR5A1 gene mutations, affecting adrenal hormone production. Managed with lifelong hormone replacement therapy.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
E34.9
ICD-11
5A00.0
Body system
endocrine
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Fatigue or weight changes

(endocrine)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Endocrine management

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication
2

Individualized Glucocorticoid Replacement

Tailored glucocorticoid therapy accounting for NR5A1-related specific hormone deficiencies. Treatment focuses on replacing deficient cortisol with lowest effective dose.

medication
3

Targeted Mineralocorticoid Therapy

Mineralocorticoid replacement when aldosterone deficiency is present. Requires regular monitoring of blood pressure and serum electrolytes.

medication

Additional treatment options

Comprehensive Genetic Testing and Counseling

Molecular genetic testing to confirm NR5A1 mutations with family screening. Provides prognostic information and guides reproductive counseling.

monitoring

Stress Dose Management Protocol

Written protocol for increasing glucocorticoid doses during physical stress, illness, or medical procedures. Education for patient and caregivers on adrenal crisis prevention.

lifestyle

Sodium and Caloric Supplementation

Increased dietary sodium intake and regular meal schedules to prevent hypoglycemia and maintain electrolyte balance.

dietary

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Adrenal Insufficiency Nr5a1 Related C4479664?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Speiser PW, Arlt W, Auchus RJ, et al. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018.

guideline2018View source →
2

Ferraz-de-Souza B, Lin L, Achermann JC. Steroidogenic factor-1 (SF-1, NR5A1) and human disease. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2011.

review2011View source →
3

Flück CE, Pandey AV. Clinical and molecular consequences of NR5A1 mutations. Horm Res Paediatr. 2022.

clinical_trial2022View source →
4

Bashamboo A, McElreavey K. NR5A1 and disorders of sex development. Semin Reprod Med. 2020.

meta_analysis2020View source →

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Adrenal Insufficiency Nr5a1 Related C4479664. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy