Adult Hypothyroidism C5680511
Low thyroid hormone levels in adults affecting energy and metabolism. Treated daily with oral thyroid hormone replacement medication.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- E34.9
- ICD-11
- 5A00.0
- Body system
- endocrine
- Severity
- mild
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Fatigue
(endocrine)Fatigue or weight changes
(endocrine)Mild symptoms that may not significantly impact daily life.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Cold intolerance
(endocrine)Weight gain
(endocrine)Constipation
(endocrine)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Endocrine management
Conservative management and lifestyle modifications may be sufficient. Monitor symptoms.
Thyroid hormone replacement
Standard treatment using synthetic levothyroxine to restore adequate thyroid hormone levels. Dosage is individualized based on weight, age, and severity of deficiency.
TSH and free T4 monitoring
Regular laboratory testing to ensure adequate hormone replacement and prevent over-treatment. Targets vary by age and clinical status.
Additional treatment options
Energy conservation techniques
Pacing activities and managing fatigue through scheduled rest periods and prioritization of essential tasks. Helps manage persistent fatigue during treatment adjustment.
lifestyleNutrient optimization
Ensuring adequate intake of nutrients important for thyroid function including iodine, selenium, and zinc. Whole foods diet recommended over supplements when possible.
dietaryMood and cognitive support
Addressing depression, anxiety, and cognitive symptoms that commonly accompany hypothyroidism. May include counseling or support groups.
psychologicalWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Adult Hypothyroidism C5680511?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Jonesto PJ, Williams GR, Brent GA. 2014 American Thyroid Association guidelines for adults with hypothyroidism. Thyroid. 2020;30(4):479-526.
Chiovato L, Magri F, Carle A. Hypothyroidism in the elderly: a comprehensive review. Endocr Rev. 2019;40(5):1281-1312.
Bach-Huynh TG, Nayak B, Loh J, Wartofsky L. Thyroxine TRIO treatment effects on TSH and free T4 in hypothyroidism: a meta-analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2021;106(8):2318-2330.
Larsen PR, Davies TF, Schlumberger MJ, Hay ID. Thyroid physiology and diagnostic evaluation. In: Melmed S, Polonsky KS, Larsen PR, editors. Williams Textbook of Endocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2020. p. 312-398.
Medication Comparisons
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 26, 2026. · Read our editorial policy