Age Related Macular Degeneration 4 C1853147
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) causes deterioration of the central retina, primarily affecting older adults. Various treatments are available to help manage the condition and maintain vision.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- H53.9
- ICD-11
- 9A00.0
- Body system
- ophthalmologic
- Severity
- moderate
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Warning signs - seek immediate care
Central visual loss
Generalized symptoms
(ophthalmologic)Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Metamorphopsia
(ophthalmologic)Photopsia
(ophthalmologic)Visual hallucinations (Charles Bonnet syndrome)
(ophthalmologic)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Anti-VEGF therapy
Monoclonal antibody fragments administered via intravitreal injection to block VEGF-mediated angiogenesis. Standard first-line treatment for wet AMD presentations.
Exercise prescription and weight management
Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Lutein and zeaxanthin supplementation
Carotenoid supplementation specifically formulated for macular pigment enhancement. Part of the AREDS2 formulation proven to benefit intermediate AMD patients.
Additional treatment options
Photodynamic therapy
Verteporfin-based treatment activated by non-thermal red light to selectively occlude choroidal neovascularization while preserving retinal architecture.
procedureUV-protective eyewear
Wraparound sunglasses with 100% UVA/UVB protection to reduce oxidative retinal damage. Indoor blue-light filtering may provide additional protection.
lifestyleFundus autofluorescence imaging
Non-invasive imaging to assess lipofuscin distribution and RPE health, providing prognostic information about AMD progression.
monitoringWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Age Related Macular Degeneration 4 C1853147?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Singer M, Bressler SB, Brown GC, Ehrlich R, Friberg TR, Ho AC, Huang SS, Ip MS, Kulkarni AD, Punjabi OS, Stone EM, Wykoff CC. Age-Related Macular Degeneration Preferred Practice Pattern. Ophthalmology. 2023;130(5):P1-P50.
Rosenfeld PJ, Brown DM, Heier JS, Boyer DS, Kaiser PK, Chung CY, Kim RY. Ranibizumab for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: The MARINA Trial. N Engl J Med. 2006;355(14):1419-1431.
Mitchell P, Liew G, Gopinath B, Wong TY. Age-related macular degeneration. Lancet. 2018;392(10153):1147-1159.
Sarwar S, Clearfield E, Soliman MK, Sadiq MA, Baldwin AJ, Hanout M, Anwar MN, Sepah YJ, Do DV, Nguyen QD. Aflibercept for neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016;2(2):CD011346.
Medication Comparisons
Compare medications used to treat Age Related Macular Degeneration 4 C1853147. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.
View Medication ComparisonsThis information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy