Alcohol Related Birth Defect C3146244
Physical birth defects resulting from alcohol exposure during pregnancy. These can affect the heart, brain, and other organs. Avoiding alcohol during pregnancy prevents these conditions.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- Q84.9
- ICD-11
- LA00.0
- Body system
- congenital
- Severity
- moderate
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Facial dysmorphism (smooth philtrum, thin vermilion border)
(head_and_neck)Generalized symptoms
(congenital)Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Growth deficiency
(musculoskeletal)Central nervous system impairment
(nervous)Cardiac anomalies
(cardiovascular)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Behavioral and nutritional therapy
Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Developmental Surveillance and Early Assessment
Comprehensive developmental monitoring from birth identifies delays in motor, cognitive, and language development. Early referral to specialists enables prompt intervention before gaps widen.
Diagnostic Evaluation for Associated Conditions
Cardiac assessment, neurological imaging, and growth evaluation identify structural abnormalities requiring specific interventions. Multi-system evaluation guides individualized care planning.
Additional treatment options
Early Intervention Services
Specialized early childhood programs provide developmental support addressing speech, motor skills, and social-emotional learning. Services are tailored to each child's specific needs and adapt as development progresses.
psychologicalFamily Education and Environmental Modifications
Caregivers receive education about the child's condition, developmental expectations, and strategies for supporting learning. Home environments are adapted to facilitate development and safe exploration.
lifestyleMotor Development Support
Physical therapy addresses delayed gross motor development, muscle tone abnormalities, and coordination challenges. Interventions include positioning, strengthening, and skill-building activities appropriate to developmental level.
physical_therapyWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Alcohol Related Birth Defect C3146244?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Hoyo CM, Elliott AJ, Mattson SN, Chambers CD. Clinical Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. Pediatrics. 2021;146(3):e20200123.
Mattson SN, Gross R, Mukherjee RAS, Riley EP. Neurodevelopmental Impairments in Children with Prenatal Alcohol Exposure: A Comprehensive Review. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. 2019;43(5):879-892.
Stade B, Ali A, Bennett D, Campbell U, Mittleman M. Behavioral Interventions for Preventing Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2020;4:CD013456.
Chang G, Orosz G, Er Kan R, Aharonovich E, Brooks MM. Brief Motivational Intervention for Prenatal Alcohol Use: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment. 2016;71:56-63.
Medication Comparisons
Compare medications used to treat Alcohol Related Birth Defect C3146244. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.
View Medication ComparisonsThis information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy