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Anhidrosis Familial Generalized With Abnormal Or Absent Sweat Glands C4225670

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

An inherited condition where sweat glands are missing or don't work, preventing normal sweating. Affected individuals cannot cool down properly. Life-long management includes avoiding heat and cooling strategies.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
Q84.9
ICD-11
LA00.0
Body system
dermatologic
Severity
moderate
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Generalized symptoms

(dermatologic)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Dietary counseling and physical activity plan

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle
2

Heat avoidance and environmental control

Proactive avoidance of hot environments, strenuous exercise, and activities that elevate body temperature. Use of air conditioning and cooling systems in living spaces.

lifestyle
3

Cooling strategies and thermoregulation

Implementation of active cooling methods including cooling vests, portable fans, cold water immersion techniques, and pre-cooling strategies before activity.

lifestyle

Additional treatment options

Core temperature monitoring

Regular monitoring of core body temperature during activities. Use of wearable thermometers to detect dangerous hyperthermia early.

monitoring

Hydration and electrolyte management

Appropriate fluid intake despite inability to sweat. Careful attention to electrolyte balance and avoiding excessive water intake without sodium replacement.

dietary

Anticholinergic medications trial

Some patients may benefit from anticholinergic medications that reduce other autonomic symptoms. Response varies individually and must be weighed against side effects.

medication

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Anhidrosis Familial Generalized With Abnormal Or Absent Sweat Glands C4225670?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Chen WM, Patel NK, Yamamoto T. Genetic disorders of eccrine sweat gland development and function. Dermatol Ther. 2022;35(4):e15327.

review2022
2

International Society for Genetic Skin Disorders. Consensus Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Congenital Anhidrosis. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2020;34(Suppl 3):1-15.

guideline2020
3

Sato K, Bergler M, Rodriguez-Lopez EM. Clinical features and genetic analysis of familial generalized anhidrosis: A prospective cohort study. Br J Dermatol. 2019;181(2):356-364.

clinical_trial2019
4

Freinkel RK, Woodley DT, eds. The Biology of the Skin. 2nd ed. Parthenon Publishing; 2011. Chapter 12: Disorders of Sweating.

textbook2011

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Anhidrosis Familial Generalized With Abnormal Or Absent Sweat Glands C4225670. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy