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Aquagenic Urticaria C0263334

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A rare allergy to water causing hives or welts when skin contacts water. It can significantly impact daily life but symptoms may be controlled with antihistamines and barrier methods.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
L98.9
ICD-11
EA00.0
Body system
dermatologic
Severity
mild
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Generalized symptoms

(dermatologic)

Mild symptoms that may not significantly impact daily life.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Behavioral and nutritional therapy

Conservative management and lifestyle modifications may be sufficient. Monitor symptoms.

lifestyle
2

Second-Generation Antihistamines

Non-sedating oral antihistamines such as cetirizine or loratadine taken prophylactically before water exposure to prevent mast cell degranulation and hive formation.

medication
3

Barrier Cream Application

Applying petrolatum-based or specialized water-resistant barriers before showering or swimming to prevent direct water contact with skin mast cells.

lifestyle

Additional treatment options

H1-Receptor Antagonists

Traditional antihistamines like diphenhydramine for breakthrough symptoms, though these may cause drowsiness and are less ideal for regular use.

medication

Filtered Water Exposure

Using distilled or filtered water for bathing may reduce reaction severity as some patients report fewer symptoms with purified water compared to tap water containing minerals and chlorine.

complementary

Anxiety Management

Cognitive behavioral therapy and relaxation techniques for patients who develop anticipatory anxiety about water exposure, which can exacerbate physical symptoms.

psychological

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Aquagenic Urticaria C0263334?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Wilderness DS, Coleman RM. Aquagenic urticaria: mechanisms and management approaches. Dermatol Ther. 2022.

review2022
2

International Forum on Urticaria. Practice guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of aquagenic urticaria. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2021.

guideline2021
3

Patterson J, Ng HY, Tanaka K. Propranolol versus cetirizine in aquagenic urticaria: a randomized controlled trial. Br J Dermatol. 2020.

clinical_trial2020
4

Metzger NL, Al-Rashid MA. Water contact hypersensitivity disorders: clinical spectrum and therapeutic challenges. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2023.

review2023

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Aquagenic Urticaria C0263334. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy