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Atrial Septal Defect 3 C3279790

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 25, 2026

A structural heart condition where a gap in the atrial septum causes abnormal circulation between the heart's upper chambers. May be diagnosed in childhood or adulthood depending on size. Treatment options include observation, minimally invasive closure, or open-heart surgery.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 25, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
I78.0
ICD-11
BA00.0
Body system
cardiovascular
Severity
moderate
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Right heart failure symptoms

Chest discomfort or palpitations

(cardiovascular)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Exercise limitation

(cardiovascular)

Easy fatigability

(cardiovascular)

Palpitations

(cardiovascular)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Disease management and monitoring

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle
2

Serial Cardiac Imaging and Hemodynamic Assessment

Comprehensive monitoring including echocardiography and cardiac catheterization to assess defect hemodynamics, pulmonary pressures, and right heart function over time.

monitoring
3

Surgical Atrial Septal Defect Closure

Complete surgical repair of the atrial septal defect through median sternotomy or minimally invasive approaches. The surgeon closes the defect with a pericardial or synthetic patch to restore normal anatomy.

surgical

Additional treatment options

Transcatheter Device Closure

Ambulatory catheter-based procedure using occlusion devices to close moderate-sized ASDs. Device selection is based on defect dimensions and surrounding tissue rims.

procedure

Pulmonary Hypertension Management

Pharmacologic therapy targeting pulmonary arterial hypertension when present with ASD. May include vasodilators and diuretics to reduce right heart strain and improve exercise tolerance.

medication

Integrated Cardiac Wellness Program

Holistic approach combining nutrition counseling, stress management, breathing exercises, and patient education to support cardiovascular health and postoperative recovery.

complementary

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Atrial Septal Defect 3 C3279790?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Baumgartner H, De Backer J, Babu-Narayan SV, et al. 2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of adult congenital heart disease. Eur Heart J. 2021;42(6):563-645.

guideline2021
2

Khan A, Rahman IA, Graham TP Jr. Percutaneous closure of atrial septal defects: current principles and patient selection. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2021;64:45-51.

review2021
3

Turner DR, Lim DS, McElhinney DB, et al. Comparison of outcomes in young children treated with transcatheter versus surgical closure for atrial septal defects. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2020;96(3):623-632.

clinical_trial2020
4

Barletta GA, Guidetti F, Carpenito M, Prioli MA. Long-term outcomes after atrial septal defect closure: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019;74(19):2363-2374.

meta_analysis2019

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Atrial Septal Defect 3 C3279790. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy