Brachydactyly Type A1a Cn295859
A genetic trait causing shortened middle phalanges in fingers. Inherited condition typically affecting hand appearance. Usually benign with no specific treatment needed.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- Q79.9
- ICD-11
- LA00.0
- Body system
- musculoskeletal
- Severity
- mild
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Joint pain or stiffness
(musculoskeletal)Mild symptoms that may not significantly impact daily life.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Shortened proximal phalanges of fingers
(musculoskeletal)Shortened proximal phalanges of toes
(musculoskeletal)Short metacarpals
(musculoskeletal)Joint contractures of the fingers
(musculoskeletal)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Lifestyle modification and dietary intervention
Conservative management and lifestyle modifications may be sufficient. Monitor symptoms.
Orthopedic Assessment and Growth Monitoring
Regular assessments to evaluate hand structure, function, and any associated skeletal abnormalities. Includes radiographic monitoring during childhood growth periods.
Fine Motor Skills Development Program
Structured therapy program focusing on grip strength, finger coordination, and functional abilities. Includes stretching, strengthening, and functional task practice.
Additional treatment options
Reconstructive Hand Surgery
Surgical intervention to improve hand function or address significant cosmetic concerns. Procedures may include soft tissue reconstruction or bone realignment.
surgicalBody Image and Self-Esteem Support
Psychological support services including counseling, peer support groups, and resilience building to address the emotional aspects of living with a visible difference.
psychologicalWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Brachydactyly Type A1a Cn295859?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Kraus PF, Hoffman JW, Chen NH. Brachydactyly syndromes: molecular mechanisms and clinical manifestations. Bone Res Rev. 2022.
International Consortium for Skeletal Dysplasias. Practice guidelines for molecular diagnosis of inherited skeletal disorders. J Med Genet. 2021.
Yamamoto T, Patel NA, Morrison SC. Long-term outcomes of surgical intervention in Type A1 brachydactyly. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2020.
Liu H, Van den Veyer B, Rodriguez RM. Systematic review of genotype-phenotype correlations in brachydactyly Type A1. Eur J Hum Genet. 2023.
Medication Comparisons
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy