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Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Due To Apparent Combined Cyp17a1 And Cyp21a2 Enzymatic Deficiency Cn381304

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 27, 2026

A rare form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia affecting hormone production by the adrenal glands. It can cause ambiguous genitalia and hormonal imbalances. Treatment requires lifelong hormone replacement and monitoring.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 27, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
E34.9
ICD-11
5A00.0
Body system
endocrine
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Fatigue or weight changes

(endocrine)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Endocrine management

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication
2

Glucocorticoid Replacement Therapy

Lifelong glucocorticoid replacement is essential to replace deficient cortisol production and suppress excess ACTH drive that leads to androgen excess. Hydrocortisone or equivalent synthetic glucocorticoids are typically used.

medication
3

Mineralocorticoid Replacement Therapy

Fludrocortisone replacement maintains electrolyte balance and blood pressure in patients with aldosterone deficiency. Dosing must be individualized based on renin levels and clinical parameters.

medication

Additional treatment options

Hormonal and Biochemical Monitoring

Regular monitoring of 17-hydroxyprogesterone, androgens, electrolytes, and renin levels helps optimize treatment dosing and detect adrenal crises early.

monitoring

Stress Dosing Protocol Education

Comprehensive education on stress dosing during illness, injury, or procedures prevents life-threatening adrenal crisis. Patients should carry emergency medical identification.

lifestyle

Sodium Supplementation

Increased dietary sodium intake may be recommended for infants and patients with significant mineralocorticoid deficiency to maintain electrolyte homeostasis.

dietary

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Due To Apparent Combined Cyp17a1 And Cyp21a2 Enzymatic Deficiency Cn381304?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Speiser PW, Azziz R, Baskin LS, et al. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to steroidogenic enzyme deficiencies: Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018.

guideline2018
2

Miller WL, Auchus RJ. The molecular biology, biochemistry, and physiology of human steroidogenesis and its disorders. Endocr Rev. 2011.

review2011
3

New MI, Abraham M, Gonzalez B, et al. Genotype-phenotype correlation in 157 patients with salt-wasting congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Horm Res Paediatr. 2013.

clinical_trial2013
4

Falhammar H, Thorén M. Clinical outcomes in congenital adrenal hyperplasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2021.

meta_analysis2021

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Due To Apparent Combined Cyp17a1 And Cyp21a2 Enzymatic Deficiency Cn381304. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 27, 2026. · Read our editorial policy