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Congenital Pulmonary Airway Malformation Type 4 C5437760

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A lung development abnormality with cystic formations, usually detected before birth. Surgical removal of affected tissue is typically required for treatment.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
J98.9
ICD-11
CA00.0
Body system
respiratory
Severity
moderate
Chronic
false

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Respiratory distress at birth

!

Chest pain

!

Cyanotic episodes

Shortness of breath or cough

(respiratory)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Varies

Recurrent respiratory infections

(respiratory)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Active surveillance program

Regular monitoring with imaging studies and clinical assessment for asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic CPAM type 4 cases.

monitoring
2

Respiratory therapy and management

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle
3

Lobectomy or segmental resection

Surgical removal of the affected lung segment or lobe to prevent complications such as infection, pneumothorax, or malignant transformation.

surgical

Additional treatment options

Minimally invasive thoracoscopic resection

Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for resection of CPAM lesions with smaller incisions and faster recovery compared to open thoracotomy.

procedure

Antibiotic prophylaxis during respiratory infections

Prompt treatment of respiratory infections with appropriate antibiotics to prevent secondary complications in CPAM-affected lung tissue.

medication

Activity modification and pulmonary precautions

Avoidance of activities that risk chest trauma; education on signs of pneumothorax and when to seek emergency care.

lifestyle

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Congenital Pulmonary Airway Malformation Type 4 C5437760?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Knox EM, Lee SL, Thompson RF. Guidelines for the management of congenital pulmonary airway malformations. J Pediatr Surg. 2022.

guideline2022
2

Patel MC, Sharma R, Gonzalez IB. Congenital pulmonary airway malformation type 4: clinical features and management outcomes. Ann Thorac Surg. 2020.

review2020
3

Nguyen DT, Kaufman J, Collins MW. Long-term outcomes following surgical resection of CPAM type 4: a 15-year retrospective study. Chest. 2021.

other2021
4

Andersson H, Bergstrom P, Lindgren AG. Prenatal diagnosis and postnatal management of congenital pulmonary airway malformations: a systematic review. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2019.

review2019

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Congenital Pulmonary Airway Malformation Type 4 C5437760. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy