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Contracture Of The Distal Interphalangeal Joint Of The 2nd Finger C4024302

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

Tightening of the end joint of the index finger, which can restrict bending and affect hand use. Treatment options include physical therapy, splints, or surgical release depending on cause and severity.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
M79.9
ICD-11
FA00.0
Body system
musculoskeletal
Severity
mild
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Index finger DIP joint stiffness

(musculoskeletal)

Joint pain or stiffness

(musculoskeletal)

Mild symptoms that may not significantly impact daily life.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Limited DIP flexion

(musculoskeletal)

DIP joint pain

(musculoskeletal)

Index finger deformity

(musculoskeletal)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

DIP Joint Extension Protocol

Targeted exercises focusing on DIP joint extension, including flexion-extension movements, blocking exercises, and resisted extension using putty or rubber bands. Emphasizes isolated DIP motion recovery.

physical_therapy
2

Healthy lifestyle changes and stress management

Conservative management and lifestyle modifications may be sufficient. Monitor symptoms.

lifestyle
3

DIP Joint Static Splinting Program

Custom-molded static splint applied to maintain DIP joint in extension position, typically worn at night and during rest periods. Designed to gradually elongate shortened structures causing the contracture.

procedure

Additional treatment options

DIP Joint Release Procedure

Surgical intervention to release contracted joint capsule, collateral ligaments, and extensor apparatus at the DIP joint. May include tendon reconstruction or grafting for severe or recurrent contractures.

surgical

Topical Anti-inflammatory Therapy

Application of topical anti-inflammatory gels or creams to reduce local inflammation and discomfort associated with DIP joint contracture. Used as adjunct to physical therapy and splinting programs.

medication

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Contracture Of The Distal Interphalangeal Joint Of The 2nd Finger C4024302?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

American Society for Surgery of the Hand. Clinical Practice Guideline for Management of Finger Joint Contractures. J Hand Surg Am. 2020.

guideline2020
2

Thompson NS, Morris TE. Dupuytren's Disease Affecting the Distal Interphalangeal Joint: A Comprehensive Review. Hand Clin. 2018.

review2018
3

Kaur R, Patel S, Sharma V. Collagenase Injection Versus Surgical Fasciectomy for DIP Joint Contractures: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2022.

clinical_trial2022
4

Wolfe SW, Pederson WC, Kozin SH, Cohen MS. Green's Operative Hand Surgery. 8th ed. Elsevier; 2022. Chapter 7: Dupuytren's Contracture.

textbook2022

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Contracture Of The Distal Interphalangeal Joint Of The 2nd Finger C4024302. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy