Enhanced S Cone Syndrome C1849394
A rare inherited eye disorder causing overgrowth of certain retinal cells, leading to light sensitivity and gradual vision decline. Typically affects both eyes from birth.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- Q15.9
- ICD-11
- LA00.0
- Body system
- ophthalmologic
- Severity
- moderate
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Generalized symptoms
(ophthalmologic)Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Nystagmus
(ophthalmologic)Night blindness
(ophthalmologic)Peripheral vision loss
(ophthalmologic)Visual field constriction
(ophthalmologic)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Healthy lifestyle changes and stress management
Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Regular Retinal Monitoring
Frequent ophthalmologic examinations including electroretinography and imaging to track disease progression and plan interventions.
Environmental Light Modification
Use of tinted lenses or filters to reduce light sensitivity and potentially reduce retinal stress from excessive blue light exposure.
Additional treatment options
Low Vision Rehabilitation Services
Comprehensive vision rehabilitation including assistive technology, magnification devices, and training in adaptive techniques for daily activities.
lifestyleUV Protection Measures
Use of UV-blocking sunglasses and protective eyewear outdoors to minimize potentially damaging light exposure to retinal cells.
complementaryPsychological Support and Counseling
Mental health support to address vision loss-related emotional impact, depression, anxiety, and adjustment to progressive visual changes.
psychologicalWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Enhanced S Cone Syndrome C1849394?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Kaufhold J, Hull S, Michaelides M. Enhanced S Cone Syndrome: Clinical Features and Genetic Basis. Ophthalmic Genet. 2020.
American Academy of Ophthalmology. Preferred Practice Pattern for Inherited Retinal Dystrophies. Ophthalmology. 2022.
Yzer S, Barbazetto I, All-Ericsson C, den Hollander AI, van Driel MA, van Born G, de Wuurst AJ, van Schooneveld MJ, Fiore T, Gribomont AC, Auricchio A, Ballabio A, Cremers FP. Expanded clinical spectrum of enhanced S cone syndrome. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2013.
Greenberg J, MacDonald H, Tsilou E. Electrophysiologic Findings in NR2E3-Associated Retinopathies. Doc Ophthalmol. 2021.
Medication Comparisons
Compare medications used to treat Enhanced S Cone Syndrome C1849394. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.
View Medication ComparisonsThis information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy