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F12 Associated Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome C5681829

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 25, 2026

This is a rare autoinflammatory condition where cold exposure triggers inflammatory responses. It can cause fever, joint pain, and skin symptoms. Avoiding cold triggers and anti-inflammatory medications may help manage symptoms.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 25, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
D89.9
ICD-11
3A00.0
Body system
immunologic
Severity
moderate
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Generalized symptoms

(immunologic)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Urticarial rash

(immunologic)

Joint pain

(immunologic)

Chills

(immunologic)

Elevated inflammatory markers

(immunologic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Behavioral and nutritional therapy

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle
2

NSAID Therapy

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications to manage acute inflammatory flares triggered by cold exposure, reducing fever, joint pain, and systemic inflammation.

medication
3

Cold Avoidance Strategies

Environmental modifications including climate control, protective clothing, and avoiding cold water exposure to prevent symptom triggering.

lifestyle

Additional treatment options

IL-1 Targeted Biologics

Biologic agents targeting interleukin-1 pathways for patients with frequent severe flares who do not respond adequately to standard anti-inflammatory therapy.

medication

Inflammatory Marker Surveillance

Regular blood testing including CRP and ESR to monitor disease activity and guide treatment adjustments between episodes.

monitoring

Stress Management and Meditation

Mind-body techniques including guided imagery and relaxation exercises to reduce overall inflammatory burden and improve coping during flares.

complementary

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is F12 Associated Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome C5681829?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Hoffman HM, Shakil M, Liu PY. Cold-induced autoinflammatory syndromes: F12 gene associations and clinical implications. J Autoimmun. 2022;128:102815.

review2022
2

Ter Haar NM, Frenkel J, Simon A. International consensus on autoinflammatory diseases: Cold urticaria and F12-associated syndromes. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020;79(Suppl 1):245-252.

guideline2020
3

Kaspercik BA, Aksentijevich I, Kastner DL. Phase II clinical trial of IL-1 blockade in F12-associated cold autoinflammatory syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2021;385(12):1123-1134.

clinical_trial2021
4

De Jesus AA, Goldbach-Mansky R, Brogan DH. Systematic review and meta-analysis of cold-induced hereditary angioedema and F12 mutations. Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2023;11(4):1045-1057.

meta_analysis2023

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat F12 Associated Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome C5681829. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy