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Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis 2 C1858915

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A genetic form of kidney disease where certain gene variations increase susceptibility to scarring of kidney filters. It primarily affects kidney function and can lead to nephrotic syndrome. Management includes medications and monitoring for progression.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
Q63.9
ICD-11
LA00.0
Body system
renal
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Renal insufficiency

Changes in urination or swelling

(renal)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Edema

(renal)

Hypoalbuminemia

(renal)

Hyperlipidemia

(renal)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

High-dose corticosteroid therapy

Initial treatment with corticosteroids to induce remission of nephrotic syndrome. Response rates vary, and treatment course typically lasts several months with gradual tapering.

medication
2

Renal disease management

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication
3

Calceneurim inhibitors

Calcineurin inhibitors such as cyclosporine or tacrolimus for steroid-resistant or dependent patients. These immunosuppressants target podocyte function and can induce remission.

medication

Additional treatment options

ACE inhibitors or ARBs for renoprotection

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers provide renoprotection by reducing intraglomerular pressure and proteinuria, slowing disease progression.

medication

Low-sodium therapeutic diet

Strict sodium restriction to manage hypertension and fluid retention commonly seen in nephrotic syndrome. Often combined with fluid restriction during active disease.

dietary

Comprehensive nephrology surveillance

Regular follow-up with nephrology including urine protein quantification, serum albumin, lipid panels, and assessment for treatment complications like diabetes or infections.

monitoring

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis 2 C1858915?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis 2 C1858915. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy