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Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis 9 C4015555

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A kidney disorder where scar tissue develops in parts of the glomeruli, causing protein loss and potentially kidney failure. Treatment aims to reduce proteinuria and slow progression.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
Q63.9
ICD-11
LA00.0
Body system
renal
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Sudden severe flank pain

Changes in urination or swelling

(renal)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Frothy urine

(renal)

Peripheral edema

(renal)

Fatigue

(renal)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Corticosteroid-based remission induction

Intensive corticosteroid therapy aims to induce remission in newly diagnosed FSGS by suppressing the inflammatory and immune processes damaging podocytes.

medication
2

Renal disease management

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication
3

RAAS blockade with ACE inhibitors or ARBs

These agents provide essential kidney protection by reducing proteinuria and blood pressure, slowing the progression of glomerulosclerosis.

medication

Additional treatment options

Mycophenolate mofetil

For cases resistant to initial corticosteroid therapy, mycophenolate mofetil offers an alternative immunosuppressive approach with a different mechanism of action.

medication

Smoking cessation and alcohol moderation

Eliminating tobacco use and limiting alcohol consumption reduces cardiovascular risk and may help preserve renal function in FSGS patients.

lifestyle

Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation

Some evidence suggests omega-3 supplementation may have modest anti-inflammatory effects and potentially slow disease progression in glomerular diseases.

complementary

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis 9 C4015555?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis 9 C4015555. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy