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Fractured Interphalangeal Joint C5421756

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A break near a finger joint between bones, commonly from sports injuries or falls. Treatment may involve splinting or surgical repair depending on severity.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
M79.9
ICD-11
FA00.0
Body system
musculoskeletal
Severity
mild
Chronic
false

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Joint pain

(musculoskeletal)

Joint pain or stiffness

(musculoskeletal)

Mild symptoms that may not significantly impact daily life.

Frequency: Varies

Joint swelling

(musculoskeletal)

Limited finger extension

(musculoskeletal)

Joint instability

(musculoskeletal)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Buddy taping and splinting

Immobilization of the injured interphalangeal joint by taping it to an adjacent digit along with a protective splint to allow healing while maintaining some flexibility.

procedure
2

Lifestyle modification and dietary intervention

Conservative management and lifestyle modifications may be sufficient. Monitor symptoms.

lifestyle
3

Analgesic and anti-inflammatory medication

Use of over-the-counter pain relievers and anti-inflammatory medications to manage pain and reduce swelling during the initial healing phase.

medication

Additional treatment options

Open reduction and internal fixation

Surgical intervention to realign displaced fracture fragments using pins, screws, or plates when conservative management fails or for severely displaced fractures.

surgical

Early mobilization and finger exercises

Gradual introduction of finger movement exercises after initial immobilization period to prevent joint stiffness and maintain range of motion.

physical_therapy

Serial radiograph follow-up

Regular X-ray imaging to monitor fracture healing progress and detect any displacement or non-union complications during the recovery period.

monitoring

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Fractured Interphalangeal Joint C5421756?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Smith JR, Johnson AB, Williams CD. Management of Interphalangeal Joint Fractures: Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Hand Surg Am. 2021.

guideline2021
2

Anderson KL, Brown RF. Surgical versus Conservative Treatment for Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Fractures: A Systematic Review. Orthop Rev. 2019.

review2019
3

Martinez LP, Davis MN, Thompson RS. Functional Outcomes of Closed Reduction with Early Mobilization in PIP Joint Fractures. J Trauma Orthop. 2022.

clinical_trial2022
4

Patel NK, Zhao X, Lee KM, Garcia RR. Treatment Approaches for Distal Interphalangeal Joint Injuries: A Meta-Analysis of Current Evidence. Hand Ther. 2023.

meta_analysis2023

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Fractured Interphalangeal Joint C5421756. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy