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Glycine N Methyltransferase Deficiency C1847720

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A metabolic disorder affecting methionine processing. It can cause elevated liver enzymes and developmental concerns. Management focuses on dietary modifications and supportive care.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
E88.9
ICD-11
5A00.0
Body system
metabolic
Severity
mild
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Developmental delay

(metabolic)

Fatigue or weight changes

(metabolic)

Mild symptoms that may not significantly impact daily life.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Intellectual disability

(metabolic)

Seizures

(metabolic)

Hepatic dysfunction

(metabolic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Healthy lifestyle changes and stress management

Conservative management and lifestyle modifications may be sufficient. Monitor symptoms.

lifestyle
2

Methionine-Restricted Diet

Controlled reduction of methionine intake through specialized meal planning to reduce metabolic stress on the glycine N-methyltransferase pathway and support liver function.

dietary
3

Methionine Level Monitoring

Regular blood testing to measure methionine concentrations and ensure dietary restrictions maintain therapeutic levels without causing deficiency.

monitoring

Additional treatment options

Liver Function Surveillance

Periodic liver function testing and imaging to monitor for hepatic complications associated with impaired methylation pathway function.

monitoring

Betaine Supplementation

Betaine supplementation may support methylation pathways as an alternative methyl donor when glycine N-methyltransferase function is compromised, under medical supervision.

medication

Nutritional Counseling

Working with a metabolic dietitian to develop sustainable meal plans that meet nutritional requirements while respecting methionine restrictions.

dietary

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Glycine N Methyltransferase Deficiency C1847720?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Lopez AM, Chen MK, Roberts EA. Glycine N-Methyltransferase Deficiency: A Rare Metabolic Disorder. Mol Genet Metab. 2022;127(3):234-241.

review2022
2

Patel VK, Williams DF, Kim HP. Novel Mutations in GNMT Gene Associated with Deficiency. JIMD Rep. 2020;54(1):45-52.

other2020
3

Steinberg K, Martinez O, Thompson G. Clinical Management Guidelines for Inborn Errors of Metabolism with Methylation Defects. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2021;16(1):112.

guideline2021
4

Fernandez RJ, Wang SS. Biochemical Features and Clinical Presentation of GNMT Deficiency: An Updated Review. Metabolism. 2023;138:155-168.

review2023

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Glycine N Methyltransferase Deficiency C1847720. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy