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Isolated Microphthalmia 1 C1855052

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A congenital condition where one or both eyes develop abnormally small. Vision depends on severity; may require surgical intervention.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
Q15.9
ICD-11
LA00.0
Body system
ophthalmologic
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Generalized symptoms

(ophthalmologic)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Microphthalmia (small eye)

(ophthalmologic)

Nystagmus

(ophthalmologic)

Strabismus

(ophthalmologic)

Cataract

(ophthalmologic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Medication management with follow-up

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication
2

Ocular Reconstruction Surgery

Specialized ophthalmic surgery to address structural abnormalities, remove cystic components, and potentially improve orbital development and cosmetic appearance.

surgical
3

Artificial Eye Fitting

Custom prosthetic eye fitting to maintain orbital socket development, protect socket tissues, and provide cosmetic rehabilitation for patients with vision loss.

procedure

Additional treatment options

Ophthalmologic Surveillance

Regular eye examinations including imaging to monitor for associated conditions such as strabismus, cataracts, or retinal abnormalities in the affected eye.

monitoring

Low Vision Rehabilitation

Vision rehabilitation services including assistive devices, magnification tools, and training to maximize any remaining vision and functional independence.

complementary

Psychosocial Support Services

Counseling and support groups addressing body image concerns, social adjustment, and emotional well-being for patients and families affected by congenital eye abnormalities.

psychological

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Isolated Microphthalmia 1 C1855052?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Isolated Microphthalmia 1 C1855052. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy