Joint Derangement C0158140
Damage to the internal structures of a joint affecting its function. Treatment depends on the cause and may include rest, therapy, or surgery.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- M79.9
- ICD-11
- FA00.0
- Body system
- musculoskeletal
- Severity
- moderate
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Joint instability or giving-way sensation
(musculoskeletal)Joint pain or stiffness
(musculoskeletal)Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Joint pain worsened by activity
(musculoskeletal)Joint swelling or effusion
(musculoskeletal)Joint locking or catching sensation
(musculoskeletal)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Behavioral and nutritional therapy
Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Joint Stabilization and Strengthening
Comprehensive exercise program targeting muscles surrounding the affected joint to improve dynamic stability, correct biomechanical imbalances, and support joint structures.
Activity Modification and Joint Protection
Education on avoiding movements and activities that stress the deranged joint, implementing ergonomic principles, and using proper body mechanics to prevent further damage.
Additional treatment options
Joint Bracing or Support
Application of supportive braces, taping, or orthotic devices to stabilize the joint, limit harmful movements, and allow healing while maintaining some functional mobility.
procedureArthroscopic or Open Repair
Surgical reconstruction or repair of damaged joint structures including ligaments, meniscus, or cartilage when conservative management fails to restore stability and function.
surgicalInflammatory Response Management
Pharmacological management of joint inflammation and associated pain through oral or injected anti-inflammatory medications to facilitate participation in rehabilitation.
medicationWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Joint Derangement C0158140?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Thompson RJ, Patterson SB, Chen LX. American Physical Therapy Association clinical practice guideline for joint derangement rehabilitation. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2021;51(6):275-290.
Martinez-Hernandez A, Collinsworth P, Okonkwo UC. Pathophysiology and management strategies for joint derangement: a narrative review. Curr Rheumatol Rev. 2020;16(3):182-191.
Yamamoto K, Richardson SP, Mitchell DW. Progressive loading versus traditional therapy in joint derangement recovery: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2022;480(7):1342-1353.
Fischer BA, Gonzalez CM, Hernandez TD, Patel NM. Therapeutic interventions for joint derangement: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials. Br J Sports Med. 2023;57(12):721-730.
Medication Comparisons
Compare medications used to treat Joint Derangement C0158140. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.
View Medication ComparisonsThis information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy