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Joubert Syndrome 38 C5561958

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

Joubert Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder affecting brain development, causing developmental delay, poor coordination, and sometimes kidney or liver issues. Treatment focuses on supportive therapies and symptom management.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
G40.909
ICD-11
8A00.0
Body system
neurologic
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Generalized symptoms

(neurologic)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Molar tooth sign

(neurologic)

Balance impairment

(neurologic)

Ptosis

(neurologic)

Congenital heart defect

(cardiovascular)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Respiratory Function Surveillance

Comprehensive respiratory monitoring including sleep studies and pulmonary function tests to detect breathing abnormalities common in Joubert Syndrome. Management of apnea episodes and respiratory infections is prioritized to prevent complications.

monitoring
2

Targeted drug therapy with dose adjustment

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication
3

Occupational Therapy Services

Occupational therapy focusing on activities of daily living, fine motor skills, and functional independence. Therapists develop individualized strategies and recommend adaptive equipment to maximize participation in daily life.

physical_therapy

Additional treatment options

Tethered Cord Release Surgery

Surgical decompression and release of tethered spinal cord when neurological symptoms such as worsening gait, urinary dysfunction, or pain develop. Early intervention prevents permanent neurological damage and may improve function.

surgical

Nutritional Support and Management

Dietary assessment and intervention to address feeding difficulties, swallowing problems, and nutritional deficiencies common in Joubert Syndrome. May include texture-modified diets, feeding therapy, and nutritional supplementation.

dietary

Sleep Study and Apnea Management

Polysomnography to evaluate sleep-disordered breathing and determine need for respiratory support during sleep.CPAP or other respiratory devices may be prescribed to maintain adequate oxygenation during sleep.

procedure

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Joubert Syndrome 38 C5561958?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Joubert Syndrome 38 C5561958. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy