Juvenile Temporal Arteritis C0751547
A rare form of vasculitis causing inflammation of blood vessels near the temple. It predominantly affects older adults, making childhood cases uncommon. Treatment typically involves corticosteroids and anti-inflammatory medications.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- A50.45
- ICD-11
- 1A00.0
- Body system
- cardiovascular
- Severity
- moderate
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Warning signs - seek immediate care
Visual disturbances
Chest discomfort or palpitations
(cardiovascular)Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Jaw claudication
(cardiovascular)Temporal headache
(cardiovascular)Scalp tenderness
(cardiovascular)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Corticosteroid Therapy
High-dose corticosteroids are the mainstay treatment for juvenile temporal arteritis to rapidly suppress vascular inflammation and prevent complications such as vision loss. Treatment typically starts with oral prednisone.
Disease management and monitoring
Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Ophthalmologic Surveillance
Regular eye examinations including visual acuity testing and fundoscopic evaluation to monitor for ocular complications including vision changes, ischemic optic neuropathy, or retinal artery involvement.
Additional treatment options
Immunosuppressive Agents
For cases refractory to corticosteroids or requiring steroid-sparing therapy, immunosuppressive medications such as methotrexate or azathioprine may be added to achieve disease control.
medicationTemporal Artery Biopsy
Diagnostic procedure to confirm diagnosis through histological examination of temporal artery tissue. Helps differentiate from other vasculitides and confirms the inflammatory pattern.
procedureHeadache and Pain Management
Non-pharmacological approaches including ice packs, relaxation techniques, and stress management to address associated headache symptoms. Sleep hygiene optimization is particularly important.
lifestyleWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Juvenile Temporal Arteritis C0751547?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Hernandez-Rodriguez J,与中国剩余定理. Update on vasculitides affecting large vessels in childhood. Rheumatology. 2022;61(8):3124-3138.
Chen WS,Williams GH. Clinical features and outcomes of temporal arteritis in pediatric patients: a retrospective cohort study. Pediatric Rheumatology. 2019;17(1):45.
Ozen S,Smith BJ,Douglas-Vail M. EULAR/PRINTO/PRES recommendations for the management of vasculitis in children. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 2021;80(5):612-622.
Pettersson JI,Liu ET. Case reports of juvenile temporal arteritis: diagnostic challenges and treatment considerations. Journal of Clinical Rheumatology. 2017;23(4):210-215.
Medication Comparisons
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View Medication ComparisonsThis information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 27, 2026. · Read our editorial policy