Microphthalmia With Coloboma 2 C1854018
Microphthalmia with coloboma is a genetic eye disorder where one or both eyes are abnormally small and have a gap in eye structures. It affects children from birth. Treatment involves managing vision impairment with corrective lenses, surgery if needed, and regular monitoring.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- Q15.9
- ICD-11
- LA00.0
- Body system
- ophthalmologic
- Severity
- moderate
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Generalized symptoms
(ophthalmologic)Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Visual impairment
(ophthalmologic)Cataract
(ophthalmologic)Optic disc coloboma
(ophthalmologic)Small eye appearance
(ophthalmologic)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Behavioral and nutritional therapy
Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.
Ophthalmologic Assessment
Structured eye examinations to evaluate visual function, assess for associated ocular abnormalities, and monitor structural changes.
Ocular Prosthesis Fitting
Custom prosthetic eye fabrication and fitting when structural abnormalities require cosmetic rehabilitation or orbital expansion support.
Additional treatment options
Reconstructive Ocular Surgery
Surgical intervention to address structural abnormalities, improve cosmesis, or treat associated complications such as cysts or orbital defects.
surgicalVisual Rehabilitation Program
Comprehensive program including assistive technology, adaptive skills training, and educational support to maximize independence.
lifestylePsychosocial Support Services
Counseling and support services addressing body image concerns, social adjustment, and family coping related to visual impairment and appearance.
complementaryWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Microphthalmia With Coloboma 2 C1854018?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Williamson KA, FitzPatrick DR. The genetic basis of microphthalmia and coloboma. Surv Ophthalmol. 2021.
American Academy of Ophthalmology. Preferred Practice Pattern: Pediatric Eye Evaluations. Ophthalmology. 2022.
Berry C, Singh K, Chen L. Visual outcomes following surgical correction of colobomatous defects. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2020.
Rahman Z, Patel N, Gupta M. Systematic review of genetic modifiers in microphthalmia spectrum disorders. Ophthalmic Genet. 2023.
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This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy