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Migraine Familial Hemiplegic 3 C1864987

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 26, 2026

An inherited migraine disorder causing headaches with temporary weakness on one side of the body. It runs in families and requires careful trigger management. Treatment includes standard migraine medications.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 26, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
G40.909
ICD-11
8A00.0
Body system
neurologic
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

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Motor weakness during aura

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Seizures

Generalized symptoms

(neurologic)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Photophobia and phonophobia

(neurologic)

Nausea and vomiting

(neurologic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Flunarizine

Calcium channel blocker with strong migraine prophylactic properties, particularly effective in familial hemiplegic migraine variants due to its neurostabilizing effects.

medication
2

Medication management with follow-up care

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication
3

Sodium Channel Modulating Agents

Certain anticonvulsants that modulate sodium channels may be used for migraine prophylaxis in FHM3, addressing the underlying neuronal channelopathy.

medication

Additional treatment options

Magnesium Supplementation

Oral magnesium supplementation to address potential neuronal hyperexcitability, commonly used as adjunctive therapy in migraine prophylaxis.

dietary

Stress Management and Sleep Hygiene

Cognitive-behavioral techniques and sleep optimization to reduce stress-induced migraine attacks and improve overall symptom control.

lifestyle

Electroencephalogram Monitoring

EEG monitoring may be considered in FHM3 due to SCN1A associations, to evaluate for seizure activity that may coexist with hemiplegic migraine attacks.

monitoring

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Migraine Familial Hemiplegic 3 C1864987?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Migraine Familial Hemiplegic 3 C1864987. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 26, 2026. · Read our editorial policy