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Moyamoya Disease 5 C3279690

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 25, 2026

A rare genetic form of Moyamoya disease affecting brain blood vessels, potentially causing reduced blood flow and stroke. This variant can impact both pediatric and adult populations. Surgical options may help restore adequate blood supply.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 25, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
G40.909
ICD-11
8A00.0
Body system
neurologic
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Transient ischemic attacks (TIA)

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Ischemic stroke

Generalized symptoms

(neurologic)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Headache

(neurologic)

Cognitive impairment

(neurologic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Indirect Bypass Surgery (EDAMS)

Encephaloduromyoarteriosynangiosis procedure where vascularized tissue is placed on the brain surface to promote new blood vessel formation over time.

surgical
2

Medication management with follow-up care

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication
3

Calcium Channel Blockers

Vasodilator medications to manage headaches and potentially improve cerebral blood flow in Moyamoya patients.

medication

Additional treatment options

Cerebral Angiography

Diagnostic catheter-based imaging to definitively assess vessel narrowing and collateral vessel formation patterns.

procedure

Cognitive and Behavioral Support

Neuropsychological assessment and counseling to address cognitive changes, anxiety, and depression associated with chronic cerebrovascular disease.

psychological

Hemodynamic Monitoring

Regular assessment of cerebral blood flow using techniques such as SPECT, PET, or acetazolamide challenge tests to evaluate vascular reserve.

monitoring

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Moyamoya Disease 5 C3279690?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Moyamoya Disease 5 C3279690. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy