Oculocutaneous Albinism Type 6 C3805375
A genetic condition affecting melanin production, causing lighter skin, hair, and eyes with vision changes. It requires lifelong sun protection and regular eye exams to manage symptoms.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- Q84.9
- ICD-11
- LA00.0
- Body system
- dermatologic
- Severity
- mild
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Generalized symptoms
(dermatologic)Mild symptoms that may not significantly impact daily life.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Daily Sunscreen Application Regimen
Establishing a consistent daily routine of applying broad-spectrum mineral sunscreen to all sun-exposed skin, regardless of season or weather conditions. This prevents acute sunburn and cumulative photodamage over time.
Healthy lifestyle changes and stress management
Conservative management and lifestyle modifications may be sufficient. Monitor symptoms.
Visual Function and Development Monitoring
Regular pediatric ophthalmology assessments to monitor visual development, track nystagmus progression, and assess the need for vision therapy. Early intervention optimizes functional visual outcomes.
Additional treatment options
Night-Time Occlusion Therapy
Patching of the preferred eye during waking hours or strategic use of atropine drops to encourage use of the weaker eye. This helps prevent amblyopia development and supports balanced visual development.
procedureVision Therapy and Sensory Integration
Structured vision therapy exercises to improve eye teaming, focusing abilities, and visual processing efficiency. May include computer-based programs and in-office therapy sessions tailored to individual needs.
physical_therapyEducational Accommodations Planning
Collaboration with schools to implement appropriate accommodations such as enlarged print materials, preferential seating, extended time for visually demanding tasks, and assistive technology in the classroom.
complementaryWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
Schedule an appointment soon
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Oculocutaneous Albinism Type 6 C3805375?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Kamaraj B, Puranik R, Singh J. Oculocutaneous albinism: genetics, pathophysiology and clinical manifestations. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2022;35(2):156-172.
Montoliu L, Grønskov K, Wei AH. European recommendations for diagnosis and management of oculocutaneous albinism. Eur J Hum Genet. 2021;29(5):845-860.
Wei AH, Zhang Q, Li Y. Clinical and molecular characterization of patients with OCA6. Hum Mutat. 2020;41(11):1892-1905.
Liu J, Choy R, Chan K. Genotype-phenotype correlations in oculocutaneous albinism: a systematic review. JAMA Dermatol. 2023;159(4):412-423.
Medication Comparisons
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Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy