Preeclampsia Eclampsia 1 C5574918
A severe hypertensive disorder of pregnancy marked by high blood pressure and organ damage, which can threaten the health of both mother and baby. Early prenatal care and monitoring are essential for managing this condition.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- N94.9
- ICD-11
- GA00.0
- Body system
- reproductive
- Severity
- severe
- Chronic
- false
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Warning signs - seek immediate care
Hypertension
Proteinuria
Headache
Visual disturbances
Generalized symptoms
(reproductive)Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.
Frequency: Varies
Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Antihypertensive Medications
First-line agents include labetalol, hydralazine, or nifedipine to control severe hypertension and prevent stroke and placental complications. Blood pressure targets are more aggressive than in non-pregnant patients.
Drug therapy with clinical monitoring
Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.
Magnesium Sulfate
Administered for eclampsia prophylaxis to prevent seizure recurrence and for neuroprotection of the fetus. Requires careful monitoring of serum levels and reflexes.
Additional treatment options
Enhanced Fetal Surveillance
Frequent non-stress tests, biophysical profiles, umbilical artery Doppler studies, and growth monitoring to assess fetal well-being and placental function.
monitoringActivity Restriction and Bed Rest
Reduced physical activity and increased rest periods to help lower blood pressure and reduce maternal-fetal stress, though strict bed rest has largely fallen out of favor.
lifestyleDelivery Planning and Timing
Definitive treatment is delivery; timing depends on gestational age, disease severity, and maternal/fetal status. May involve induced labor or cesarean section based on clinical circumstances.
procedureWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
See a doctor within 24 hours
Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.
Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Preeclampsia Eclampsia 1 C5574918?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Hypertension in Pregnancy: Clinical Practice Bulletin No. 203. Obstet Gynecol. 2020.
Phipps E, Prasanna D, Jin W, et al. Preeclampsia: Updates in Pathogenesis, Definitions, and Guidelines. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2016.
Scazzocchio F, Figueras F, Mandeville J, et al. Exercise and Preterm Preeclampsia Prevention: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Br J Sports Med. 2021.
Wagner LK, Hund M, Scholz B, et al. Diagnostic Performance of sFlt-1/PlGF Ratio for Prediction of Preeclampsia in High-Risk Pregnant Women. Pregnancy Hypertens. 2019.
Medication Comparisons
Compare medications used to treat Preeclampsia Eclampsia 1 C5574918. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.
View Medication ComparisonsThis information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 27, 2026. · Read our editorial policy