Retinitis Pigmentosa 85 C5193041
Inherited retinal diseases that cause light-sensing cells in the eye to degenerate. This leads to declining peripheral and night vision over time. Supportive treatments and experimental therapies aim to preserve remaining vision.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- Q15.9
- ICD-11
- LA00.0
- Body system
- ophthalmologic
- Severity
- severe
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Warning signs - seek immediate care
Night blindness
Loss of peripheral vision
Generalized symptoms
(ophthalmologic)Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Photopsia
(ophthalmologic)Photophobia
(ophthalmologic)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Pharmacological management with first-line agents
Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.
Retinal Structure and Function Assessment
Baseline and serial electroretinography, fundus autofluorescence imaging, and visual acuity measurements to establish disease stage and monitor progression rate.
Low Vision Device Evaluation
Comprehensive low vision assessment with prescription of appropriate devices such as magnifying systems, telescopes, electronic reading aids, and contrast enhancement tools.
Additional treatment options
Mobility and Orientation Training
Certified orientation and mobility specialist training for safe navigation, white cane use, and utilization of public transportation and environmental modifications.
lifestyleMediterranean Diet with Targeted Supplements
Anti-inflammatory dietary approach emphasizing leafy greens, fatty fish, and nuts combined with physician-supervised vitamin supplementation to support retinal health.
dietaryAdaptive Technology Training
Training in smartphone apps, screen readers, and computer accessibility features to maintain independence in daily activities and employment.
psychologicalWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
See a doctor within 24 hours
Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.
Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is Retinitis Pigmentosa 85 C5193041?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Hartong DT, Berson EL, Dryja TP. Retinitis pigmentosa. Lancet. 2006;368(9549):1795-1809.
American Academy of Ophthalmology. Retinitis pigmentosa preferred practice pattern. Ophthalmology. 2020;127(4):P120-P142.
Cideciyan AV, Jacobson SG, Beltran WA, et al. Human retinal gene therapy for Leber congenital amaurosis shows advancing retinal degeneration despite continued visual acuity gains. Sci Transl Med. 2013;5(168):168ra165.
Rayapudi S, Schwartz SG, Wang X, Chowers I. Vitamin A and fish oils for retinitis pigmentosa: a meta-analysis. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2013;131(6):732-738.
Medication Comparisons
Compare medications used to treat Retinitis Pigmentosa 85 C5193041. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.
View Medication ComparisonsThis information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy