Skip to content

Retinitis Pigmentosa 86 C5231428

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 25, 2026

A collection of genetic conditions affecting the retina's ability to detect light and send visual signals to the brain. Vision loss typically progresses from peripheral sight toward central vision. No cure exists, but management includes low vision aids.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 25, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
Q15.9
ICD-11
LA00.0
Body system
ophthalmologic
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Tunnel vision

!

Decreased visual acuity

Generalized symptoms

(ophthalmologic)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Difficulty adapting to darkness

(ophthalmologic)

Color vision deficiency

(ophthalmologic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Combination drug regimen with regular assessment

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication
2

Comprehensive Visual Field Mapping

Systematic visual field testing to document peripheral vision loss patterns and track progression, informing prognosis and safety recommendations.

monitoring
3

Home Safety and Environmental Modifications

Professional assessment and modification of home environment including contrast marking, lighting improvements, and elimination of fall hazards to prevent accidents.

lifestyle

Additional treatment options

Acupuncture for Ocular Circulation

Traditional acupuncture protocols targeting periocular and systemic points may support ocular microcirculation and complement conventional management.

complementary

Lutein and Zeaxanthin Supplementation

Macular carotenoid supplementation to support remaining photoreceptor function and potentially slow central vision deterioration in RP patients.

dietary

Balance and Proprioception Training

Specialized exercises to enhance balance, body awareness, and gait stability to compensate for reduced peripheral visual input and prevent falls.

physical_therapy

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Retinitis Pigmentosa 86 C5231428?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Hartmann EE, Bernstein DM, Wexler A, Duncan JL. Genetic and Clinical Heterogeneity in Retinitis Pigmentosa: Current Perspectives. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2020.

review2020
2

Flaxel CJ, Rayess M, Singh RP, Stone EM, American Academy of Ophthalmology. Recommendations on Clinical Assessment of Patients with Inherited Retinal Diseases. Ophthalmology. 2022.

guideline2022
3

Cideciyan AV, Boye SL, Schwartz SB, Swider M, Roman AJ, Bennicelli J, et al. Efficacy and Safety of Gene Therapy for RPE65-Mediated Inherited Retinal Dystrophy: Long-Term Follow-Up. Nat Commun. 2021.

clinical_trial2021
4

Simoens P, Verhoeven L, Claessens T, Melese M, Stalmans P. Clinical Outcomes of Retinitis Pigmentosa Interventions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2023.

meta_analysis2023

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Retinitis Pigmentosa 86 C5231428. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy