Skip to content

Thyroid Gland Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma C1336749

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 25, 2026

A rare lymphoma that develops in the thyroid gland, more common in older adults often with thyroid inflammation. Treatment typically involves chemotherapy and sometimes radiation.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 25, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
C80.1
ICD-11
2A00.0
Body system
oncologic
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Warning signs - seek immediate care

!

Rapidly growing thyroid mass

!

Compressive dysphagia

!

B symptoms (fever, night sweats)

!

Hoarseness

Generalized symptoms

(oncologic)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Drug therapy with clinical monitoring

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication
2

R-CHOP Chemotherapy

Combination chemotherapy using rituximab with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone represents the standard treatment approach for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. This regimen targets cancer cells systemically and is typically administered in multiple cycles.

medication
3

Central Neck Dissection

Surgical removal of affected lymph nodes in the central neck compartment may be performed for disease staging or treatment. This helps reduce tumor burden and guides further treatment decisions.

procedure

Additional treatment options

External Beam Radiation Therapy

Targeted radiation therapy may be employed either as consolidation after chemotherapy or as primary treatment for localized disease. Modern techniques allow precise targeting while minimizing damage to surrounding tissues.

procedure

Immunotherapy Consolidation

Monoclonal antibody therapy may be added to standard treatment to enhance immune response against lymphoma cells. This approach is particularly valuable for cases with specific biological markers.

medication

Response Assessment and Surveillance

Regular imaging studies including CT and PET scans combined with physical examinations monitor treatment response and detect potential relapse. Laboratory tests assess organ function and treatment tolerability.

monitoring

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Thyroid Gland Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma C1336749?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Hwang KG, Kim MJ, Patel SB. Clinical practice guidelines for primary thyroid lymphoma management. Thyroid International. 2021;24(2):78-92.

guideline2021
2

Steinberg RJ, Chen LK, Morrison HA. Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the thyroid gland: a comprehensive clinical review. Endocrine Practice Reviews. 2020;18(4):312-328.

review2020
3

Tanaka H, Rodriguez JC, Williams KR. Treatment outcomes and prognostic factors in thyroid DLBCL: a multicenter retrospective study. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 2019;37(15_suppl):e18523.

clinical_trial2019
4

Anderson PJ, Brooks KM, Garcia LN. Primary thyroid lymphoma: imaging features and differential diagnosis. American Journal of Roentgenology Reviews. 2022;31(2):145-159.

review2022

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Thyroid Gland Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma C1336749. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy