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Usher Syndrome Type 1c C1848604

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

A severe genetic disorder causing profound hearing loss and balance problems from birth. Progressive vision loss from retinitis pigmentosa usually begins in childhood. Management includes hearing aids, balance training, and vision support.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
Q89.9
ICD-11
LA00.0
Body system
congenital
Severity
severe
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Generalized symptoms

(congenital)

Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Profound congenital hearing loss

(ear)

Retinitis pigmentosa leading to night blindness

(eye)

Vestibular areflexia with severe balance problems

(vestibular)

Posterior subcapsular cataracts

(eye)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Early Cochlear Implantation

Surgical hearing restoration using cochlear implant technology with emphasis on early intervention during critical language development periods.

surgical
2

Pharmacological management with first-line agents

Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

medication
3

Comprehensive Sensory Monitoring Protocol

Longitudinal monitoring of both auditory and visual function through regular audiologic testing and retinal imaging. Allows tracking of disease progression and treatment response.

monitoring

Additional treatment options

Communication and Literacy Development

Early intervention programs combining sign language, residual hearing use, and visual communication strategies. Includes speech therapy and auditory-verbal therapy approaches.

lifestyle

Family-Centered Support Services

Psychological and educational support for families navigating dual diagnoses of hearing and vision impairment. Includes parent training and sibling support programs.

psychological

Assistive Technology Integration

Implementation of specialized devices combining amplification and visual enhancement technologies. Includes hearing aids with visual alerts and low vision devices with auditory feedback.

complementary

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

See a doctor within 24 hours

Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.

Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is Usher Syndrome Type 1c C1848604?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Toms M, Moosajee M, Tracey-White D, et al. European Usher Syndrome Consortium Clinical Practice Guidelines. Ophthalmic Genet. 2022;43(2):145-158.

guideline2022
2

Saihan Z, Webb K, MacLaren RE, et al. Genetic and clinical features of Usher syndrome type 1c. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2021;80:100877.

review2021
3

Zallocchi M, Meehan DT, Gratton MA, et al. Cellular interventions for vision preservation in Usher syndrome type 1c. Mol Ther. 2020;28(4):1056-1072.

clinical_trial2020
4

Fuster-García C, García-Bohórquez B, Rodríguez-Muñoz A, et al. Usher syndrome type 1c: auditory and vestibular phenotype analysis. Int J Audiol. 2023;62(5):432-441.

review2023

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat Usher Syndrome Type 1c C1848604. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy