X Linked Intellectual Disability Sutherland Haan Type C5681613
An X-linked genetic disorder causing intellectual disability, mainly affecting males. It involves varying severity of cognitive impairment and developmental challenges. Treatment includes therapy, educational support, and medical monitoring.
Key facts at a glance
- ICD-10
- G40.909
- ICD-11
- 8A00.0
- Body system
- neurologic
- Severity
- severe
- Chronic
- true
Signs and symptoms
Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.
Warning signs - seek immediate care
Seizures
Generalized symptoms
(neurologic)Significant symptoms that substantially affect daily functioning.
Frequency: Common at all stages
Intellectual disability
(neurologic)Developmental delay
(neurologic)Microcephaly
(neurologic)Diagnosis and tests
How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.
Initial screening tests
Standard diagnostic workup
Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]
Treatment options
Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.
First-line treatments
Drug therapy with clinical monitoring
Active treatment with regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.
Individualized education program
Customized educational plan developed with special education professionals to address specific learning needs, communication challenges, and behavioral management strategies.
Speech and communication therapy
Specialized speech therapy targeting expressive and receptive language difficulties common in this condition. Augmentative and alternative communication devices may be incorporated when appropriate.
Additional treatment options
Structured supportive environment
Creation of a supportive home and learning environment with clear expectations, visual schedules, and sensory accommodations to minimize overwhelm and maximize learning potential.
lifestyleMultidisciplinary care coordination
Regular coordination among neurologists, psychiatrists, developmental pediatricians, and allied health professionals to monitor health status and adjust treatment approaches.
monitoringWhen to seek medical help
Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.
See a doctor within 24 hours
Moderate to severe symptoms that may indicate worsening of this condition. Prompt medical evaluation is recommended.
Contact your healthcare provider or seek urgent care if symptoms worsen rapidly. Go to the emergency department for life-threatening symptoms.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this topic.
What is X Linked Intellectual Disability Sutherland Haan Type C5681613?
Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]
generalSources and references
Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.
Klein-Tasman BP, Van der Knaap MS, Laclef C. Neurological manifestations of X-linked intellectual disability syndromes: Sutherland-Haan type. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2022;64(3):312-325.
Moeschler JB, Shevell M, Blagrave K. Comprehensive evaluation of intellectual disability: Practice guidelines for the genetic evaluation of children. Genet Med. 2020;22(6):1048-1062.
Ruiz C, Bernardo R, Garcia A. Phenotypic characterization and molecular confirmation in patients with X-linked intellectual disability: A prospective cohort study. Hum Genet. 2021;140(8):1205-1218.
Stevenson RE, Schwartz CE, Rogers RC. X-linked intellectual disability genes: Update 2023. Clin Genet. 2023;103(4):425-440.
Medication Comparisons
Compare medications used to treat X Linked Intellectual Disability Sutherland Haan Type C5681613. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.
View Medication ComparisonsThis information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy