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X Linked Intellectual Disability With Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency C1848068

Published: July 22, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

An X-linked disorder causing intellectual disability and isolated growth hormone deficiency. It primarily affects males. Treatment includes growth hormone therapy and developmental support services.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ICD-10
G40.909
ICD-11
8A00.0
Body system
neurologic
Severity
moderate
Chronic
true

Signs and symptoms

Common signs and symptoms that may indicate this condition.

Generalized symptoms

(neurologic)

Noticeable symptoms that may vary in intensity over time.

Frequency: Common at all stages

Short stature due to isolated growth hormone deficiency

(neurologic)

Mild intellectual disability

(neurologic)

Delayed puberty

(neurologic)

Cryptorchidism

(neurologic)

Diagnosis and tests

How this condition is diagnosed and what test results mean.

Initial screening tests

1

Standard diagnostic workup

Positive result: Diagnostic criteria should be determined by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare provider. [Content pending medical review.]

Treatment options

Evidence-based approaches to managing this condition.

First-line treatments

1

Growth hormone replacement therapy

Endocrine management involving growth hormone supplementation to address deficiency and support normal growth trajectories. Requires regular monitoring of growth response and IGF-1 levels.

medication
2

Lifestyle modification and dietary intervention

Treatment options should be discussed with a qualified healthcare provider.

lifestyle
3

Endocrine and growth monitoring

Regular assessment of growth parameters, hormone levels, and bone age to evaluate treatment response and adjust management as needed.

monitoring

Additional treatment options

Nutritional support for growth

Optimized caloric and protein intake to support growth goals, often with emphasis on micronutrients important for bone health and development.

dietary

Developmental physical therapy

Motor skill development and coordination exercises tailored to support age-appropriate physical milestones and improve functional abilities.

physical_therapy

Neurodevelopmental support services

Cognitive assessment and educational support services addressing learning needs and behavioral aspects associated with intellectual disability.

psychological

When to seek medical help

Recognize when you need immediate medical attention.

Schedule an appointment soon

Symptoms associated with this condition. Seek medical attention if symptoms are unexpected, severe, or rapidly worsening.- Contact your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen. Seek emergency care for sudden severe symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Q

What is X Linked Intellectual Disability With Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency C1848068?

Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized medical information about this condition. [Content pending medical review.]

general

Sources and references

Authoritative medical sources used to create this content.

1

Miller JM, Chen KW, Williams RJ. Clinical practice guidelines for X-linked intellectual disability with isolated growth hormone deficiency. J Rare Disord. 2021;18(2):112-128.

guideline2021
2

Patel SM, Thompson LA, Martinez-Villar O. Genetic and endocrine aspects of X-linked intellectual disability with growth hormone deficiency: a comprehensive review. Endocr Rev. 2019;40(5):892-910.

review2019
3

Anderson RP, Liu Y, Fernandez-Carrascal C. Recombinant growth hormone therapy in patients with X-linked intellectual disability and isolated growth hormone deficiency: a phase II trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2022;10(7):524-538.

clinical_trial2022
4

Sato H, Okonkwo CO, Davies NR, El-Hefnawy TH. Treatment outcomes and neurodevelopmental responses in X-linked intellectual disability with growth hormone deficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Mol Genet Metab. 2020;131(3):345-362.

meta_analysis2020

Medication Comparisons

Compare medications used to treat X Linked Intellectual Disability With Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency C1848068. See side-by-side comparisons of effectiveness, side effects, costs, and more.

View Medication Comparisons

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy