Skip to content

16b18diohdhea24hursrate

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of a specific DHEA metabolite in your urine collected over 24 hours, helping evaluate adrenal gland function.

Quick summary

{"Measures a DHEA metabolite in 24-hour urine collection","Helps assess adrenal gland and hormonal balance","Requires complete urine collection for accurate results","Used to diagnose certain hormonal disorders","Sample collected over 24 hours at home"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
74505-9
Short code
16-Beta,18-DiOH-DHEA 24h Ur
Synonyms
16B,18-diOH-DHEA 24h Ur-sRate
Category
chemistry
Sample
urine
Container
24-hour urine collection container (plastic, graduated)
Units
N/A
Ref low
0.5
Ref high
2.5
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–100 years
Method
Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
CPT
82626
SNOMED
271577006
Specimen volume
Complete 24-hour collection, record total volume
Stability
Refrigerated (2-8°C): 7 days; Frozen (-20°C): 30 days
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
72–168 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

The 16-Beta,18-dihydroxydehydroepiandrosterone test measures the amount of a specific metabolite (breakdown product) of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) in your urine. DHEA is a hormone produced by your adrenal glands, which sit on top of your kidneys. This test uses a 24-hour urine collection because hormone levels can vary throughout the day, and a longer collection provides a more accurate picture of your body's hormone production.

How is the test performed?

You will receive a special container from your healthcare provider. For 24 hours, you will collect all your urine in the container. This includes the first urine when you wake up on day one, but you exclude the first urine on day two. The container should be kept refrigerated during the collection period. After 24 hours, you return the complete container to the lab for analysis.

Why might I need this test?

Your doctor may order this test if you have symptoms suggesting a hormonal imbalance, such as unusual hair growth, menstrual irregularities, infertility, or adrenal gland disorders. It helps doctors understand how well your adrenal glands are functioning and whether your body is processing DHEA properly.

Reference range

0.5-2.5 moles/24 hours (adults)N/A

Specimen: urine

Collect all urine over a 24-hour period. Discard the first morning void and begin collection. Collect all subsequent voided urine including the first morning void of the second day. Record total volume. Keep container refrigerated during collection. Inform patient of collection start and end times.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to fast before this test?
No fasting is typically required for this urine test. However, follow any specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Continue your normal diet and activities unless told otherwise.
What happens if I miss a urine collection during the 24 hours?
If you miss a collection, do your best to collect the rest. Inform the lab when you return the sample about any missed collections, as this may affect the accuracy of the results. They may ask you to repeat the test.
Can I take my medications during the collection period?
Continue taking all prescribed medications unless your doctor specifically instructs you to stop. Certain medications can affect hormone levels, so inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking.
How long will it take to get results?
Results typically take 3-5 business days, depending on the laboratory. Your healthcare provider will contact you with the results or discuss them at your follow-up appointment.
  1. 1
  2. 2

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy