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1ustskullxr

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A dental X-ray measurement that assesses the relationship between your upper front teeth and lip.

Quick summary

{"Measures distance from upper front tooth edge to upper lip","Taken using skull or dental X-ray (lateral cephalogram)","Helps orthodontists plan tooth alignment treatment","Normal range varies by age and ethnicity","No special preparation needed before the X-ray"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
60620-2
Short code
UCI-STOM
Synonyms
1U-St Skull XR
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Not applicable - radiographic examination
Units
N/A
Ref low
18
Ref high
24
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
12–100 years
Method
xr-measured
CPT
70350
SNOMED
3631008
Specimen volume
Not applicable
Stability
Not applicable
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
24–48 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

The upper central incisor to stomion measurement is a dental X-ray measurement that calculates the distance between the cutting edge of your upper front tooth (central incisor) and the red border of your upper lip (stomion). This measurement is taken from a lateral skull X-ray, also called a cephalogram, which provides a side view of your head, teeth, and jaw.

How is the test performed?

During the test, you will stand or sit next to an X-ray machine while a technician positions your head properly. You may need to bite down on a small device to keep your teeth in the correct position. The X-ray machine will capture a side image of your skull and teeth. The measurement is then taken on the resulting image using specialized software or manual tools.

Why is this measurement important?

This measurement helps dentists and orthodontists understand how your upper teeth relate to your lips. It is an important part of planning orthodontic treatment (braces or aligners), evaluating facial growth, and assessing aesthetic proportions. The measurement can also help diagnose certain dental or jaw conditions.

Reference range

Reference range varies by population and age; typically 18-24 mm in adultsN/A

Specimen: serum

Patient should remove all metallic objects and dental appliances. Patient positioned in standardized cephalometric position with lips in resting position.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

Does the test hurt?
No, the X-ray itself is painless. You will need to hold still for a few seconds while the image is taken. The X-ray uses low-dose radiation and is considered safe for both children and adults.
Do I need to fast before this test?
No special preparation is required. You can eat and drink normally before the X-ray.
How long does the test take?
The actual X-ray exposure takes only a few seconds. The entire appointment, including positioning, typically takes 10-15 minutes.
Are there any risks?
The test involves a small amount of radiation, similar to other dental X-rays. The dose is very low and considered safe for diagnostic purposes. Pregnant women should inform their dentist, as special precautions may be taken.
When will I get my results?
Your dentist or orthodontist will analyze the X-ray and measurement, typically discussing the results at your next appointment, usually within a week.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy