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Alpha-Lactalbumin

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A test that measures alpha-lactalbumin, a protein found in milk and several body fluids. The specimen and testing method are not clearly identified in the abbreviation.

Quick summary

["The result reflects the amount or activity of alpha-lactalbumin in the tested sample."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
7445-0
Short code
A-Lactalb IgE Qn
Synonyms
A-Lactalb IgE Qn
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test measures alpha-lactalbumin, a calcium-binding protein that helps regulate cellular calcium and is involved in lactose production. It is found in breast milk and can also be measured in blood or other body fluids.

Why might I need this test?

Alpha-lactalbumin testing is not commonly performed as a routine blood test. Depending on the specimen, it may be used in specialized research, nutritional assessment, or evaluation of certain conditions involving milk proteins.

How is the test performed?

A laboratory analyzes the submitted specimen using an appropriate laboratory method to determine the amount or activity of alpha-lactalbumin. The abbreviation does not clearly identify the specimen or method, so those details should be confirmed with the ordering laboratory.

How do I prepare for the test?

Preparation depends on the specimen being tested. Follow the laboratory's instructions regarding fasting, collection timing, and sample handling, as requirements can vary for blood, urine, and breast-milk samples.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

An unusual alpha-lactalbumin result may reflect changes in protein production, metabolism, nutrition, or inflammation. The clinical meaning depends heavily on the specimen type, testing method, and the reason the test was ordered. Results should not be interpreted as evidence of disease without the laboratory's reference information and a clinician's assessment.

Short name

Alpha-Lactalbumin

Frequently asked questions

What is alpha-lactalbumin?
Alpha-lactalbumin is a protein that binds calcium and participates in lactose production. It is especially abundant in breast milk and is also present in blood and other body fluids.
Is this a common blood test?
No. Alpha-lactalbumin testing is relatively uncommon and is generally performed for a specialized reason. The specimen used should be checked because the same test name can apply to different sample types.
Does an abnormal result diagnose a specific condition?
An abnormal result alone does not establish a diagnosis. Your healthcare professional should interpret it alongside symptoms, other laboratory findings, and the laboratory's reference information.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy