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Beta-Amyloid 40 Peptide, Mass Concentration, Cerebrospinal Fluid

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount (mass concentration) of beta-amyloid 40 peptide in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), the fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord.

Quick summary

["It quantifies one form of beta-amyloid protein in CSF and is used mainly as a research or supportive marker when evaluating amyloid-related brain changes."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
70072-4
Short code
AL beta40 CSF-mCnc
Synonyms
AL beta40 CSF-mCnc
Category
coagulation
Sample
csf
Container
Sterile tube
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
1-2 mL
Stability
Immediate analysis required, Refrigerated: 1h
Hemolysis max
200
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is Being Measured

Beta-amyloid is a protein fragment that comes from a larger protein in the brain. Beta-amyloid 40 is one of its common forms. This test measures how much of beta-amyloid 40 is present in a sample of CSF, reported as a mass concentration (an amount per volume).

Why CSF Is Used

CSF is collected through a lumbar puncture (spinal tap). Because CSF is in direct contact with the brain and spinal cord, it can reflect proteins and other substances related to brain processes in a way that a blood sample cannot.

How the Sample Is Collected

A clinician obtains the CSF sample by lumbar puncture. The fluid is then sent to the laboratory, where it is analyzed. Because this involves a spinal tap, your care team will explain the procedure, its purpose, and what to expect.

How to Interpret Results

Results are interpreted by your clinician in the context of your symptoms, other tests, and your overall health. This test is typically reported as part of a broader panel rather than on its own, and there is no single value that applies to everyone. Discuss what your result means with the ordering provider.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Beta-amyloid 40 in CSF is studied as a marker related to amyloid protein processing in the brain. It is often measured together with other CSF markers (such as beta-amyloid 42 and tau proteins) and is used mainly in research and specialized clinical settings. It is not a stand-alone diagnostic test, and results should always be interpreted alongside clinical findings and other evaluations.

Short name

CSF Beta-Amyloid 40

Frequently asked questions

Does this test diagnose Alzheimer's disease by itself?
No. A single beta-amyloid 40 measurement is not used on its own to diagnose any condition. It is interpreted together with other findings, other CSF markers, and the clinical picture by your healthcare team.
How is the CSF sample collected?
The sample is collected by lumbar puncture (spinal tap), a procedure in which a small amount of fluid is drawn from the lower back. Your care team will explain the process and any preparation beforehand.
Will I be told a normal range?
Laboratories and clinical contexts differ, and reference ranges for specialized CSF markers can vary. Rather than relying on a single number, ask your provider to explain your specific result and how it fits with your other tests.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy