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Albuminsmnmcnc

Published: July 31, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test measures the amount of albumin protein in semen, which can help evaluate male reproductive health and semen quality.

Quick summary

{"Albumin is a protein found in semen that helps transport nutrients","This test evaluates semen quality and male fertility potential","Abnormal levels may indicate reproductive system issues","The test is part of a complete semen analysis","Results help doctors diagnose fertility problems"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
1750-9
Short code
ALB SEM
Synonyms
Albumin Smn-mCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Sterile, wide-mouthed, non-toxic specimen container without preservatives or lubricants
Units
not specified
Ref low
0.5
Ref high
2
Critical range
1.5 not specified – —
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
male
Age range
≥ 18 years
Method
Immunoturbidimetric assay or spectrophotometric method
CPT
82043
SNOMED
442562006
Specimen volume
Complete ejaculate volume, typically 2-5 mL
Stability
Specimen should be processed within 2-4 hours of collection. If delay exceeds 2 hours, maintain at room temperature (20-25°C). Do not refrigerate seminal fluid samples intended for albumin measurement.
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

The Semen Albumin test measures the concentration of albumin protein in semen. Albumin is the most abundant protein in blood and is also present in semen, where it plays a role in transporting nutrients and maintaining the proper environment for sperm cells.

How is the test performed?

A semen sample is collected, usually through masturbation into a sterile container. The sample should be collected after 2-5 days of sexual abstinence for accurate results. The laboratory then analyzes the semen to measure albumin concentration along with other parameters like sperm count, motility, and morphology.

Why is this test done?

This test is typically part of a comprehensive semen analysis (seminogram) to evaluate male fertility. It helps healthcare providers understand the chemical composition of semen and identify potential issues that might affect sperm function or reproductive health.

Reference range

0.5-2.0 mg/mLnot specified

Specimen: serum

Sexual abstinence 2-7 days; collect complete ejaculate by masturbation into sterile container; deliver within 1 hour

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

Does this test diagnose infertility?
No single test diagnoses infertility. The semen albumin test is one of many parameters evaluated during a complete semen analysis to help understand male reproductive health. Your doctor will consider all results together to assess fertility potential.
Do I need to prepare for this test?
Yes. You should abstain from sexual activity for 2-5 days before collecting the sample. Avoid alcohol, caffeine, and smoking for several days before the test, as these can affect semen quality. Inform your doctor about any medications you are taking.
What do abnormal results mean?
Abnormal albumin levels alone do not indicate a specific condition. Your doctor will interpret the results in combination with other semen parameters and your overall health situation. Further testing may be needed to determine the cause of any abnormalities.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy