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Albuminsmnscnc

Published: July 31, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test measures the concentration of albumin in semen to evaluate male reproductive health.

Quick summary

{"Albumin is a protein produced by the liver that is present in semen","This test helps assess the function of the male reproductive system","Abnormal levels may indicate issues with sperm quality or quantity","The test is part of a comprehensive semen analysis","Results help doctors diagnose and treat fertility problems"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
10558-5
Short code
ALB SEM
Synonyms
Albumin Smn-sCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Sterile wide-mouthed specimen container (no preservatives)
Units
not specified
Ref low
7.5
Ref high
30
Critical range
1.5 not specified – —
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
male
Age range
≥ 18 years
Method
Immunoturbidimetry
CPT
82379
SNOMED
274384004
Specimen volume
Minimum 1 mL, preferably 2-5 mL of ejaculate
Stability
Room temperature (20-25°C): 30-60 minutes for analysis; Refrigerated (2-8°C): up to 24 hours; Frozen (-20°C or below): several weeks for deferred analysis
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

The Semen Albumin test measures the amount of albumin, a protein produced by the liver, in a semen sample. Albumin is naturally present in semen and plays a role in maintaining the proper environment for sperm cells. This test is typically performed as part of a complete semen analysis to evaluate male fertility.

How is the test performed?

A semen sample is collected, usually through masturbation into a sterile container. The sample should be collected after 2-5 days of sexual abstinence for accurate results. The laboratory then analyzes the semen sample to measure the albumin concentration using specialized equipment.

Why is it important?

Albumin in semen helps protect sperm cells and maintains their mobility. Proper albumin levels are essential for sperm health and function. This test provides valuable information about the biochemical environment of semen and can help identify potential problems affecting male fertility.

Reference range

Not well established (typically ~0.5-2.0 g/L or ~7.5-30 µmol/L)not specified

Specimen: serum

Abstain from ejaculation 2-7 days; collect entire specimen by masturbation into sterile container without lubricants or condoms; deliver promptly

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

Does this test hurt?
No, the test involves providing a semen sample through masturbation. There is no pain involved in the collection process.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within a few days to a week, depending on the laboratory.
What happens if my albumin levels are abnormal?
If results are abnormal, your doctor will evaluate them along with other semen analysis parameters and your overall health. Additional tests may be recommended to determine the cause and appropriate treatment options.
Do I need to prepare for the test?
Your doctor may recommend abstaining from sexual activity for 2-5 days before providing the sample. Avoid alcohol and certain medications as instructed by your healthcare provider.
Can women also have this test?
No, this specific test is designed for semen analysis in males. However, albumin can be measured in blood or other body fluids for different diagnostic purposes.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy