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Alpintest3cfrserpl

Published: July 31, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test measures the proportion of intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP) relative to total alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in your blood, helping doctors determine the source of elevated ALP levels.

Quick summary

{"Measures intestinal ALP as a percentage of total ALP","Helps distinguish between liver, bone, and intestinal sources of elevated ALP","Useful in diagnosing digestive tract conditions","Performed on a blood sample (serum)","Results are reported as a ratio or percentage"}

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
53579-9
Short code
ALP-I/ALP-T ratio
Synonyms
ALP Intest 3 CFr SerPl
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Serum separator tube (SST) or plain red top tube
Units
not specified
Ref low
0
Ref high
0.2
Critical range
20 not specified – 400 not specified
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
≥ 18 years
Method
Enzymatic assay with isoform separation using selective inhibition or electrophoretic technique
CPT
82050
SNOMED
27080006
Specimen volume
1-2 mL of serum
Stability
Room temperature: 24-48 hours; Refrigerated (2-8°C): 5-7 days; Frozen (-20°C): 2-3 months
Hemolysis max
50
Lipemia max
100
Icterus max
20
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

The intestinal alkaline phosphatase ratio test measures how much of the total alkaline phosphatase in your blood comes specifically from the intestines. Alkaline phosphatase is an enzyme found in various tissues throughout the body, including the liver, bones, and intestines. This test helps doctors understand whether an elevated total ALP level is due to intestinal issues or other causes.

How is the test performed?

A healthcare professional will draw a small blood sample from a vein in your arm. The blood is collected in a tube, allowed to clot, and then the serum is separated for analysis. No special preparation is typically required, though your doctor may ask you to fast for a short period before the test.

Why might I need this test?

Your doctor may order this test if your routine blood work shows elevated total alkaline phosphatase levels. Since ALP can come from different organs, this test helps pinpoint whether the intestine is the source. It is particularly useful in evaluating digestive disorders, intestinal inflammation, or when liver and bone causes have been ruled out.

Reference range

0-0.2 (fraction) or 0-20%not specified

Specimen: serum

Fasting 8-12 hours preferred; fatty meals increase intestinal fraction

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Frequently asked questions

Is fasting required before this test?
Fasting is not typically required for this test, but follow any specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Some laboratories may recommend a short fast for the most accurate results.
What does a high intestinal ALP ratio mean?
A high ratio suggests that the intestines are the likely source of elevated ALP. This may indicate conditions affecting the intestinal lining, such as inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, or intestinal infections.
Can medications affect the test results?
Certain medications may affect ALP levels. Always inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and vitamins you are taking before the test.
Is this test painful?
The test involves a routine blood draw, which may cause brief discomfort or a small bruise at the injection site, but serious pain is uncommon.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 1-3 days, depending on the laboratory. Your healthcare provider will contact you with the results or discuss them at your follow-up appointment.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy