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Antibiotic (Amoxicillin and Clavulanate Potassium) Concentration in Plasma

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of the antibiotic combination amoxicillin and clavulanate in your blood plasma. It helps doctors determine if your dose is working effectively and if adjustments are needed.

Quick summary

["This test helps ensure your antibiotic treatment is targeting the right levels in your body."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
73524-1
Short code
Amoxicillin+Clav ind plt IgM SerPl Ql FC
Synonyms
Amoxicillin+Clav ind plt IgM SerPl Ql FC
Category
hematology
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
flow-cytometry
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Doctors may order this test if you’re taking amoxicillin and clavulanate (often sold as Augmentin) to treat bacterial infections. It helps assess whether the medication is reaching effective concentrations in your bloodstream to fight infection. This is particularly important for infections that don’t respond well to standard doses or in cases where bacteria may be resistant.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll likely have a small needle inserted into a vein in your arm or hand to draw blood. The process is quick and usually painless. If you’re on this medication, your doctor may ask to check levels at specific times (e.g., before or after doses) to guide treatment.

What the Results Mean

Results show the concentration of amoxicillin and clavulanate in your blood plasma. These levels help doctors decide if your dose is sufficient to treat your infection. Too low levels may mean the infection isn’t being fully addressed, while very high levels could indicate side effects or improper dosing.

Possible Side Effects or Considerations

Antibiotics like amoxicillin and clavulanate can sometimes cause mild side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, or allergic reactions. If you experience severe reactions (e.g., rash, difficulty breathing), seek medical attention immediately. Your doctor may adjust your dose or switch medications based on these results.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Amoxicillin/Clavulanate Levels

Frequently asked questions

How does this test help doctors manage my treatment?
This test provides critical information to ensure your antibiotic is working at the right dose. It helps identify whether your infection is responding, if the bacteria are resistant, or if you need a different medication. Doctors use these results to avoid overuse of antibiotics (which can lead to resistance) or underdosing (which may fail to cure the infection).
What if my levels are too low?
If your levels are too low, it may mean the infection isn’t being fully treated. Your doctor might increase your dose, switch to a different antibiotic, or consider a longer treatment course. Follow their guidance carefully.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
You can eat and drink normally before this test unless your doctor specifies otherwise. However, if you’re on this medication, your doctor may recommend timing your dose around the test to get the most accurate results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy