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Antibody to Aspergillus niger (Serum) - Immunoassay

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 15, 2026

This test measures antibodies in your blood that your immune system produces in response to exposure to *Aspergillus niger*, a type of mold. It helps identify past or current infection with this fungus.

Quick summary

["This test helps doctors check for mold exposure and possible fungal infections."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 15, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
31231-4
Short code
ASPNAB
Synonyms
A nidulans Ab Ser Ql
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Serum separator tube (SST) or red-top tube
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)
CPT
86606
SNOMED
1658003
Specimen volume
1 mL serum
Stability
Stable for 7 days at 2-8°C; for longer storage, freeze at -20°C or below
Hemolysis max
100
Lipemia max
100
Icterus max
50
TAT
24–72 hours
Order
routine

What Does This Test Measure?

The test detects the presence of antibodies specific to *Aspergillus niger*, a common mold found in soil and decaying organic matter. If you’ve been exposed to this mold, your immune system may produce these antibodies over time. This does not directly measure active infection but indicates prior exposure or immune response.

Why Might You Need This Test?

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like persistent cough, fever, or lung issues—especially if you’ve lived in an area with high mold exposure, have a weakened immune system, or have a history of fungal infections.

How Is the Test Performed?

A blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm. The sample is sent to a lab, where antibodies to *Aspergillus niger* are measured using an immunoassay method. Results are typically available within a few days.

What Do the Results Mean?

Positive results suggest your body has recognized *Aspergillus niger* antibodies, possibly from past exposure. However, they do not confirm an active infection. Negative results mean no detectable antibodies were found, but this does not rule out past exposure.

Reference range

NegativeN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Fasting is not necessary.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Aspergillus niger Antibody (Serum)

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get results from this test?
Results are usually available within 2 to 5 business days, depending on lab processing times. Your doctor will contact you once they are ready.
Can this test detect an active fungal infection?
No, this test only measures antibodies, which indicate past exposure or immune response—not an active infection. For diagnosing active fungal infection, additional tests (like cultures or imaging) may be needed.
Is there any preparation needed before this test?
No special preparation is required. You can eat, drink, or take medications as usual on the day of the test. Avoiding alcohol or certain medications (if advised by your doctor) may be recommended, but this depends on your specific situation.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 15, 2026. · Read our editorial policy